Informationsmanagement und Service Delivery Plattformen im Smart Grid Dortmund,

Transkript

1 Informationsmanagement und Service Delivery Plattformen im Smart Grid Dortmund,

2 Informationsmanagement im Smart Grid Informationsmanagement im Smart Grid Motivation?

3 Smart Grid: Paradigmenwechsel in der Energiebranche Das Smart Grid bildet die technologische Grundlage zur Realisierung einer nachhaltigen elektrischen Energieversorgung (Stichwort: DER) Die Stromerzeugung wird von zentraler Stromerzeugung auf dezentrale Stromerzeugung umgestellt (technisch) Der Paradigmenwechsel in der Energiebranche besteht darin, dass von einer linearen Wertschöpfungskette mit unidirektionaler Elektrizitätsverteilung zu einem Wertschöpfungsnetzwerk mit bidirektionalen Energieflüssen übergegangen wird (ökonomisch)

4 Paradigmenwechsel

5 Paradigmenwechsel

6 Paradigmenwechsel

7 Frequenzregelung in Energienetz "Alte Welt": Erzeuger => Fahrpläne & Frequenzregelung "Neue Welt": Erzeuger => Fahrpläne & Frequenzregelung + keine 100% Kontrolle mehr über die Erzeugungseinheiten im Netz Verbraucher => Standardlastprofil Prosumer => Standardlastprofil + DER Erzeuger

8 Änderung DER Mengengerüste in Netz Quelle: VDE/GI CeBIT Forum "Sicherheit im Smart Grid, Impulsvortrag Prof. Dr.-Ing. Jochen Kreusel, Folie 4

9 Smart Grid Conceptual Models Smart Grid "Conceptual Models" und Architekturen Ansätze für Informationsmanagement im Smart Grid Elektrischer Anschluss (elektrische Leistungsübertragung) Informationsanschluss (Informationsübertragung) Smart Grid Device

10 Nist modell (2009)

11 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid Historie CEN/CENELEC/ETSI Joint Working Group Pre-Phase Smart Grid Co-ordination Group Phase Smart Grid Co-ordination Group Phase Formation (May 2010) JWG Report (Dez 2010) EU-Mandate M/490 (March 2011) Report 2012 Intermediate Report 2013 Report 2014

12 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid SCope of M/490 The objective of this mandate is to develop or update a set of consistent standards within a common European framework that integrating a variety of digital computing and communication technologies and electrical architectures, and associated processes and services, that will achieve interoperability and will enable or facilitate the implementation in Europe of the different high level Smart Grid services and functionalities as defined by the Smart Grid Task Force that will be flexible enough to accommodate future developments. Building, Industry, Appliances and Home automation are out of the scope of this mandate; however, their interfaces with the Smart Grid and related services have to be treated under this mandate.

13 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid Deliverables (Expected) 1. A technical reference architecture, which will represent the functional information data flows between the main domains and integrate many systems and subsystem architectures. 2. A set of consistent standards, which will support the information exchange (communication protocols and data models) and the integration of all users into the electric system operation. 3. Sustainable standardization processes and collaborative tools to enable stakeholder interactions, to improve the two above and adapt them to new requirements based on gap analysis, while ensuring the fit to high level system constraints such as interoperability, security and privacy, etc. and to collect and harmonize use cases

14 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid Structure (Phase 1)

15 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid Working Groups - Phase 1 Working Group: First Set of Standards (WG FSS) General method for presenting Smart Grids standards for the European Smart Grid List of (existing) Standards to start with the European Smart Grid Working Group: Sustainable Processes (WGSP) analysis and harmonization of use cases establishment of a Use Case Management process Working Group: Reference Architecture (WGRA) Smart Grid Conceptual Model Smart Grid Reference Architecture (SGAM) Working Group: Information Security (WGIS) "... and the Smart Grid information and communication system should be inherently secure by design..."

16 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid Structure (Phase 2)

17 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid Working Groups - Phase 2 Working Group: Set of Standards (WGSTD) continuation of WGFSS Working Group: New Applications an Methodologie (WGMETH) join of WG Reference Architecture (WGRA) and WG Sustainable Processes (WGSP) Working Group: Interoperability (WGINT) new Working Group Working Group: Information Security (WGIS) continuation of WGIS

18 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid verschiedenen ebenen der dezentralität Quelle: 2. Positionspapier "Energieinformationsnetze und -Systeme" (2012) Teil A Verteilungsnetzautomatisierung im Smart Grid - Konzepte, Architekturen und Technologien Abbildung 15: Verschiedenen Ebenen der Dezentralität (nach [VDE ])

19 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid Erweiterung des NIST-Modells (Phase 1) Quelle: 2. Positionspapier "Energieinformationsnetze und -Systeme" (2012) Teil A Verteilungsnetzautomatisierung im Smart Grid - Konzepte, Architekturen und Technologien Abbildung 16: Erweiterung des NIST-Modells (nach [Nist2010])

20 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid EU-conceptural Model (Phase 1) Quelle: 2. Positionspapier "Energieinformationsnetze und -Systeme" (2012) Teil A Verteilungsnetzautomatisierung im Smart Grid - Konzepte, Architekturen und Technologien Abbildung 17: EU Conceptual Model [SGCG-RA2012] (Erweitertes NIST-Modell)

21 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid EU-conceptural Model (Phase 2)

22 EU-Mandate M/490 - Standardization Smart Grid Smart Grid Reference Architecture (SGAM)

23 EU-Förderprojekt Open System for Energy Services (OS4ES) Open System for Energy Services - the ict plattform in the energy sector - This project has received funding from the European Union s Seventh Framework Programme for research, technological development and demonstration under grant agreement no

24 EU-Förderprojekt Open System for Energy Services OS4ES in a nutshell what is it? The FP7 collaborative project Open System for Energy Services (OS4ES) funded by the European Commission has started on 1st July 2014 and will run for three years. It is conducted by nine partners and coordinated by FGH e.v. The central aim of the Open System for Energy Services (OS4ES) project is to provide a solution that closes the current information, communication and cooperation gap between DERs and DSOs The OS4ES projects includes laboratory and field tests under different service scenarios such as congestion management, energy trading, imbalance risk reduction and Volt/VAR optimization.

25 EU-Förderprojekt Open System for Energy Services OS4ES Consortium Company Business Experience FGH Research in Energy and ICT Industrial research HUAS Research in Energy and ICT Applied research Hypertech it4power Information Technologies and software project consulting Information Technologies and software project consulting Engineering Engineering Končar Industrial contracting and engineering Engineering Tecnalia Research in Energy and ICT Applied research TNO Research in Energy and ICT Applied research T-Systems MMS Business Telecommunication Stedin Business DSO

26 EU-Förderprojekt Open System for Energy Services OS4ES Objectives An Open System Architecture for Energy Services, adopted as standards: API for energy application, DER communication interface and DER Registry standard. Energy Services Enabling Platforms being offered by ICT service providers or related companies. Algorithms that run on the architecture for dynamic assignment of DER capabilities to energy management service needs. DER System Registry and other communication technology functionality being offered by telecommunication companies to, for example, DSOs. New energy services being built based on the OS4ES use case scenarios and offered to DSOs, TSOs, aggregators, suppliers, producers, consumers and prosumers.

27 EU-Förderprojekt Open System for Energy Services OS4ES High level architecture

28 EU-Förderprojekt Open System for Energy Services OS4ES The project plan

29 EU-Förderprojekt Open System for Energy Services OS4ES benefit of the User-Group Already during the project proposal phase an OS4ES User- Group will been established and extended during the project runtime. Early information of the project & results Direct influence to the project & results Network with the user group & project members Register =>

30 VIELEN DANK! Dr.-Ing. Jörg Benze T-Systems Multimedia Solutions GmbH Test und Integration Center Riesaer Straße 5 D Dresden joerg.benze@t-systems.com