Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 1 / 43

Transkript

1 A2LA American Association of Laboratory Accreditation (USA) AA Arbeitsanweisung AAMI Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation (USA) AAR Annual Re-Assessment Report AATC American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists AB ILAC MRA Signatory Accreditation Body AB Aktiebolaget (schwed.: Aktiengesellschaft) AB Ausschuß für Blitzschutz und Blitzforschung (im VDE) Abl. Amtsblatt Abl. EG Amtsblatt der Europäischen Gemeinschaften ABM Arbeitsgemeinschaft der Brandschutzlaboratorien der Materialprüfungsämter ABNT Brazilian Standards ABS American Bureau of Shipping ABT DAR-Ausschuss Begutachtertraining AC Alternating Current (Wechselstrom) ACAG Assessment and Certification Advisory Group (IECEE CB Scheme) ACB Association of Competent Bodies ACEA Advisory Committee on Environmental Aspects (IEC) ACEC Advisory Committee on Electromagnetic Compatibility (IEC) ACES American Council for Electrical Safety ACET Advisory Committee on Electronics and Telecommunication (IEC) ACIL American Council of Independent Labs (USA) ACMA Australian Communications and Media Authority ACOS Advisory Committee on Safety ACTE Approvals Committee for Terminal Equipment ACTL Associated CB Testing Laboratory ACTS ACTS Testing Labs France ADLNB Association of Designated Laboratories and Notified Bodies (EOT Crecognised Agreement Group) ADR Australia Design Rules ADSL Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line AECMA Association Européenne des Constructeurs de Matériel Aérospacial AECMA- AECMA-Zertifizierungsdienst (AECMA Certification Service) CERT AEE Asociación Electrotécnica y Electrónica Espanola AENOR Asociación Espanolla de Normalizacion y Certificacion (issues UNE ) AESGP Eurepean Proprietary Medicines Manufacurers Association AFA DAP-Ausschuss für Akkreditierung AFAC Nationale französische Organisation zur Zertifizierung von QS-Systemen AFAQ Association Française pour l Assurance de la Qualité AFNOR Association Francaise de la Normalisation (issues NF) AFQ Ausschuss für Qualitätssicherung (DAP) Afsnit A section of Danish Heavy Current Regulations AG Aktiengesellschaft AG Assemblée Générale (Hauptversammlung) AGA American Gas Association Laboratories (USA) AGQS Arbeitsgemeinschaft Qualitätssicherung AHJ Authory Having Jurisdiction (verantwortliche locale Behörden in USA ) AIA Aerospace Industries Association AIC ILAC s Accreditation Committee (Nachfolger von TAIC) Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 1 / 43

2 AIMD AITA AIZ AKMP AKS ALARA ALPI AMI AMOS AMPS AMR AMT ANCE ANEC ANL ANRS ANS ANSC ANSI ANSI-RAB NAP AP APA APAVE APC APD APEC API API APLAC AQAP AQS AQSIQ AR ArbSchG AS ASA ASB ASCERT ASCP ASEAN ASERCOM ASES ASHRAE ASI AsiG ASME ASP Active Implantable Medical Device(s) Advanced Inspection and Test Association (Korea) Ausschuss Internationale Zusammenarbeit (DAR) Akkreditierungsstelle der Länder für Mess- und Prüfstellen zum Vollzug des Gefahrstoffrechts Akkreditierungsstelle Hannover As low as reasobable and achievable Italienischer Verband unabhängiger Prüfstellen Advanced Metering Infrastructure Akkreditierung und Zertifizierung von Mittel- und Osteuropäischen Staaten (Accreditation and Certification of Middle and Eastern European Countries) Advanced Mobile Phone System (USA u. a.) Advanced Meter Reading Spanisches Prüflabor Associación Nacional de Normalización y certificación del sector electrico (Mexico) European Association of the coordination of consumer representation in standardization Automatic noise limiter Automatic Noise Reduction System American Nuclear Society American National Standards Committee American National Standards Institute National Accreditation Program of ANSI-RAB (USA) Applied Part (Anwendungsteil in Medizintechnik) Asien Pazifik Ausschuss der deutschen Wirtschaft Association de Propriétaires d Appareils à Vapeur et Electriques ILAC s Accreditation Policy Committee Amplitude probability distribution. Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation (NAFTA + CITEL) American Petroleum Institute Application Programming Interface Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation Allied Quality Assurance Publications (NATO-Anforderungen an QSS) Ausschuss Qualitätssicherung u.angewandte Statistik (DIN) State General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection & Quarantine Arrester Arbeitsschutzgesetz Australian Standard Arbeitsschutzausschuss Associated Body (Assoziierte Organisation) ASCERT Deutschland GmbH Association Suisse de Contrôle des Installations sous Pression Association of South East Asian Nations Association of European Refrigeration Compressor Manufacturers American Solar Energy Society American Society of Heating, Refrigerating Air Cond. Engineers Australian Standards Institute Arbeitssicherheitsgesetz American Society for Mechanical Engineers Application Service Provider Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 2 / 43

3 ASQ[C] ASS ASU ASU AtAV ATEX ATISAE ATM ATP ATV AÜG AUSTEL AVI AZG AZP American Society for Quality [Control] Schwedische Berufsgenosenschaft Arizona State University Automatische Störunterdrückung. Ausschuss für technische Arbeitsmittel und Verbraucherprodukte provisorischer Name der Ex-Schutz-Richtlinie 76/117/EEC Assistencia Técnica Industrial S.A.E. (Spanien) Advanced Testing Methodes/Asynchronous Transfer Mode Amtliche Technische Prüfstelle Abwassertechnische Vereinigung Arbeitnehmerüberlassungsgesetz Australian Telecommunications Authority AIB Vincotte International (Belgien) Ausschuss für Zertifizierungsgrundlagen im DIN Akkreditierdienst für Zertifizierungsstellen und Prüflaboratorien Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 3 / 43

4 B2B Business to Business (E-Commerce) B2C Business to Client (E-Commerce) BA Betriebsarzt BA Bundesagentur für Arbeit BABT British Approvals Board for Telecommunication BACS Building Automation and Control Systems BALUN Balanced to unbalanced (transformer) BAM Bundesanstalt für Materialforschung und prüfung BAS BAM-Akkreditierungssystem für Prüflaboratorien und Zertifizierstellen BASCAP Business Action to Stop Counterfeiting and Piracy BASt Bundesanstalt für Straßenwesen BATT Batteries (category in CB Scheme) BauA Bundesanstalt für Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (ehemals BAU) BB Benennende Behörde BBS BAM-Begutachtungsstelle BBTS Bejing Bureau of Technical Supervision BCIQ Bureau of Commodity Inspection and Quality (Taiwan) BCIT Bulk-current injection test (HF-) BCRO Battery Compliance Review Organisation BDA Bundesvereinigung der Deutschen Arbeitgeberverbände BDSG Bundesdatenschutzgesetz BEAB British Electrotechnical Approvals Board BELAB Confederation of Belgian Laboratories BELAC Belgian Accreditation (BELTEST, BELCERT, BKO/OBE) BELCERT Belgian Organisation for the Certification of Quality Systems, products and personnel BELTEST Belgian Organisation for Accreditation of Testing Laboratories BEMS Bioelectromagnetics Society BERR Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (formerly DTI) BEUC BUREAU EUROPEEN DES UNIONS DE CONSOMMATEURS BEUC BEUC Europäischer Verbraucherverband BEUC BEUC THE EUROPEAN CONSUMERS ORGANISATION BEUC BFAI Bundesstelle für Außenhandelsinformationen BfArM Bundesinstitut für Arzneimittel und Medizinprodukte (Berlin) BGA Bundesgesundheitsamt BGAG Berufsgenossenschaftliches Institut für Arbeit und Gesundheit BGBl. Bundesgesetzblatt BGFE Berufsgenossenschaft für Feinmechanik und Elektrotechnik BGG BG-Grundsätze ( ) BGH Bundesgerichtshof BGI BG-Information ( ) BGN Berufsgenossenschaft Nahrungsmittel und Gaststätten BGR BG-Regel ( ) BGV BG-Vorschrift (1-99) BGVV Bundesinstitut für gesetzlichen Verbraucherschutz und Veterinärmedizin BIA Berufsgenossenschaftliches Institut für Arbeitssicherheit BIAC Business and Industry Advisory Committee BimSchG Bundesimmissionsschutzgesetz BimSchV Verordnung zum Bundesimmissionsschutzgesetz BIN Belgian Standards BIPM International Bureau of Weights and Measures Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 4 / 43

5 BIS BITKOM BKO/OBE BLE BlfU BMA BMBF BmfWuA BMG BMPT BMS BMTA BMU BMV BMWA BmwA BMWi BNC BnetzA BNG BOS BPS BQB BRC BRIC BS BS BSA BSCI BSI BSI BSI QA BSL BSM BstMI BStMLU BStMWVT BT BT BT BTIEP BTIHEA BTO BTS BUWAL BVQI BVS BZT Bureau of Indian Standards Bundesverband der Informationswirtschaft, Telekommunikation und neue Medien e.v. Belgian Organisation for Accreditation of Calibration Laboratories Bundesanstalt für Landwirtschaft u. Ernährung Bayerisches Landesamt für Umweltschutz Bundesministerium für Arbeit und Sozialordnung (Akkreditierung: ZLS) Bundesministerium für Bildung, Wissenschaft, Forschung und Technologie Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Arbeit Bundesministerium für Gesundheit Bundesministerium für Post und Telekommunikation Battery Management System British Measurement and Testing Association Bundesministerium für Umwelt, Naturschutz und Reaktorsicherheit Bundesministerium für Verkehr Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Arbeit Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Angelegenheiten (Österreich) Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Technologie der Bundesrepublik Deutschland British Naval Connector Bundesnetzagentur (Nachfolgeorganisation der RegTP) Berufsgenossenschaft Nahrung und Gaststätten Balance of Systems Bureau of Product Standards (Philippines) Bluetooth Qualification Body British Retail Consortium Brazil, Russia, India and China British Standards Benannte Stelle Blitzschutzanlage Business Social Compliance Initiative (BSCI) British Standards Institution Bundesamt für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik BSI Quality Assurance (Großbritannien) Bioservice Scientific Lab Bundesverband der Sachverständigen für Medizinprodukte Bayerisches Staatsministerium des Innern Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Landesentwicklung und Umweltfragen Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Wirtschaft, Verkehr und Technologie British Telecom Bureau Technique (Technisches Büro / Technical Board) Business Telecommunications Nun: SEC Safety & EMC testing Center of Electronics Industry Beijing Testing & Inspection Station for Household Electrical Appliance Build to Order Base Transceiver Station Bundesamt für Umwelt, Wald und Landschaft (Schweiz) Bureau Veritas Quality International Bundesverband öffentlich bestellter und vereidigter Sachverständiger Früher: Bundesamt für Zulassungen in der Telekommunikation (nun: BnetzA) Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 5 / 43

6 CA Conseil d Administration (Verwaltungsrat) CAA Civil Aviation Authority (Großbritannien) CAB Conformity Assessment Board (IEC) CAB Conformity Assessment Body CABF Conformity Assessment Body Forum CABL Cables and Cords (category in CB Scheme) CAC Conformity Assessment Certificate CAC Certification Advisory Committee CACES Canadian Council for Electrical Safety CAG Chairman s Advisory Group CAI Ceský nstitute pro akreditaci, o.p.s. / Czech Accreditation Institute CAN Canadian Standards CAPI Common ISDN Application Programming CAPM Conformity Assessment and Product Marking CAR Conformity Assessment Report CAR Corrective Action Request CAS Conformity Assessment System CAS Chemical Abstract Services CASCO ISO Conformity Assessment Committee CASCO CASCO Conformity Assessment and Support Group CAPS CASCO CPC CASCO Chairman s Policy and Co-ordination Group CASCO RIG CASCO Regulator s Interface Group CB Certification Body CB Council Board CB FCS CB Full Certification Scheme based on ISO system 5 with follow-up and re-testing CB Scheme IEC System for Conformity testing and Certification of Electrotechnical Equipment and Components CBEMA Computer and Business Equipment Manufacturers Association CBP US Customs and Border Protections CBT Computer Based Training CBTC CB Test Certificate CBTL CB Scheme Testing Laboratory CC Calibration Certificate CC Control Center CCA CENELEC Certification Agreement CCAC/CB Canadian Conformity Assessment Committee/Certification Bodies CCAF CENELEC Conformity Assessment Forum CCB Change Control Board CCC China Compulsory Certification CCD charge coupled device CCE International Commission for Conformity Certification of Electrical Equipment CCEE China Commission for Conformity Certification of Electrical Equipment CCF Common cause failure CCIB Chinese Import and Export Commodity Bureau (Nachfolger von SAIQ) CCIC China National Import and Export Commodities Inspection Corporation CCIR International Consultative Committee on Broadcasting CCITT The International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee CCPIT China Council for the promotion of International Trade CCSA China Communications Standards Association Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 6 / 43

7 CCTA CD CDC CDF CDL CDMA CDRH CDV CE CEBEC CEC CEC CECAPI CECC CECED CEE CEEM CEFIC CEI CEI CEI CELMA CEN CENCER CENELEC CEO CEOC CEPAA CEPT CERTIS CESI CESI CETS CEU CFR CGA ChemG CHP CIAC CIETAC CIF CIFIT CIG CIM CIP CIPC CIQ SA CIS China Communications and Transportation Association Committee Draft Center for Disease Control and Prevention (USA) Comité des Finances (Finance Committee) Comité de Lecture (Normenprüfstelle) Code Division Multiple Access Center for Devices and Radiological Health (USA) Committee Draft for Voting Entwurf zur Abstimmung (IEC) Communauté Européen Comité Electrotechnique Belge China Electricity Council Comission/Council of the European Communities (dt.: KEG) European Committee of Electrical Installation Equipment Manufacturers CENELEC Electronic Components Committee European committee of manufacturers of domestic equipment International Commission for Conformity Certification of Electrical Equipment Listing für ISO-zertifizierte Unternehmen (USA) Europäischer Verband der chemischen Industrie Communications Engineering International Italian Electrotechnical Standards Committee Commission Electrotechnique Internationale, others:, further: Committee of European Luminaires Manufacturers Associations Comité Européen de Normalisation (European Committee for Standardisation) CEN Certification Comité Européen pour la Normalisation Electrotechnique Chief Executive Officer (Leiter der Geschäftsführung) Confédération Européenne d Organismes de Contrôle (European Confederation of Inspection Organisations) Council on Economic Priorities Accreditation Agency European Conference of Postal and Telecom Administration Certificate Center of Electrical Equipment (Russland) China Electronics Standardization Institute Centro Elettrotecnico Sperimentale Italiano S.p.A. China Guanghzon Institute of Technical Supervision Commission of the European Union US Code of Federal Regulation, Title 47 CFR Canadian Gas Association Chemikaliengesetz Combined Heat and Power Certification Industry Against Counterfeiting China International Economic and Trade Arbitration Commission Customs Import Fee China International Fair for Trade and Investment Common Interest Group (see EEPCA) Common Information Model Critical Infrastructure Protection Consumer and Industrial Products (committee in IFIA) State Administration for Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine of the People s Republic of China (CIQ SA) Component Interface Specification Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 7 / 43

8 CISPR CISPR CISQ CITEI CLASP CLC CMC CMR CMS CNACR CNAL CNAS CNBM CNCA CNIS CNLA CoC COCIR COEC COFRAC COH COI COM COMTRADE COO COPANT COR COREPER COS COSEM COTS CPA CPCG CPSA CPSC CQC CRM CRP CRQ CS CSA CSBQTS CSBTS CSEI CSGA CSIS CSN CSNI CSTB CT Comité International Spécial Perturbations Radioélectriques International Special Committee on Radio Interference (USA) Certificazione Italiana dei Sistemi Qualità delle Aziende Research and Development Center in Electronics and Informatics (INTI, Argentinien) Collaborative Labeling and Appliance Standards Program Short term for CENELEC IECEE s Certification Management Committee Carcinogenic, mutagenic, or toxic for reproduction Content Management System China National Committee for Quality System Registration Bodies Chinese National Accreditation Scheme for Laboratories Chinese National Accreditation Scheme Committee of Notified Bodies for the Machinery directive Certification and Accreditation Administration of the People s Republic of China China National Institute of Standardization Chinese National Laboratory Accreditation (Republic of China/Taiwan) Certificate of Conformity Coordination Committee of the Radiological & Electromedical Industries Europäischer Verband der technischen Überwachungsstellen Comité Francais d Accreditation (Frankreich) Occupational Health and Safety TC in CEOC Conflict Of Interest Computer Output Microfilm systems Common Format for Transient Data Exchange Chief Operation Officer (Geschäftsführer / operative Leitung) Comisión Panamericana de Normas Técnicas (Pan American Standards Commission) Certificate of Registration Comité des Représentants Permanents Corporation for Open Systems Companion Specification for Energy Metering Commercials ft he shelf Central Professional Association (= Berufsgenossenschaft) Chairman s Policy and Coordination Group (ISO/CASCO) Consumer Product Safety Association Consumer Product Safety Commission China Quality Certification Center Customer Relationship Management Component Recognition Program CEBEC registered Quality Central Secretariat Canadian Standards Association China State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision (früher: CSBTS) China State Bureau of Technical Supervision China Special Equipment Inspection and Research Center Canadian Sporting Goods Association Center for Strategic and International Studies Tschechische Norm Cesky Normalisacni institut Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bâtiment (Frankreich) Current Transformer Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 8 / 43

9 CTF CTI CTIA CTL CTL ETF C-TPAT CTR CUT CWA CWQC CZ Customer s Testing Facility Computer Telephony Integration Cellular Telecommunications Industry Association IECEE s Committee of Testing Laboratories CTL Expert Task Force Customs-Trade Partnership Against Terrorism Common Technical Regulation Circuit under test CEN Workshop Agreement Company-wide Quality control Tschechische Republik Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 9 / 43

10 DA Distribution Automation DACH Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle Chemie GmbH DAE Deutsche Akkreditierstelle für Elektrotechnik DAM Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle Metall und verbundene Werkstoffe e.v. DANAK Dansk Akkreditering DAP Data Acceptance Program DAP Deutsches Akkreditierungssystem Prüfwesen DAR Deutscher Akkreditierungsrat DAR-ATF Deutscher Akkreditierungsrat (German Accreditation Council Vereinigung aller Akkreditierungsstellen; nichtgeregelter Bereich) DASA-Zert. Deutsche Aerospace DASET Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle Stahlbau und Energietechnik DASMIN Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle Mineralöl GmbH DATech Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle für Technik e.v. DAU Deutsche Akkreditierungs- und Zulassungsgesellschaft für Umweltgutachter GmbH dav Date of Availability db Dezibel DBP Deutsche Bundespost Telekom DBV Deutscher Bauernverband DC Diagnose Deckungsgrad DC Direct Current (Gleichstrom ) DCE Data Circuit-terminating Equipment DECHEMA Deutsche Gesellschaft für Chemisches Apparatewesen DECT Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication DEKITZ Deutsche Akkreditierungsstelle für Informations- und Telekommunikationstechnik DEMKO Denmark s Elektriske Materielkontrol DEMS Distributed Energy Management System DENTORI Electrical Appliance and Material Control Law of Japan DER Distributed Energy Resources DFA Document For Approval DfM Directoratet for Maleteknik (National Accreditation Norway) DGBMT Deutsche Gesellschaft für biomedizinische Technik DGLR Deutsche Gesellschaft für Luft- und Raumfahrt DGQ Deutsche Gesellschaft für Qualität DGZfP Deutsche Gesellschaft für zerstörungsfreie Prüfung DHHS Department for Health and Human Service (GB) DIBt Deutsches Institut für Bautechnik DIHt Deutscher Industrie- und Handelstag DIMDI Deutsches Institut für medizinische Dokumentation und Information DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e.v. DIN KonRat Deutscher Rat für Konformitätsbewertung im DIN (früher DINZERT) DIS Draft International Standard DITR Deutsches Informationszentrum für technische Regeln im DIN DIVO Digitale Vermittlung / Ortsstelle DKD Deutscher Kalibrierdienst (von PTB anerkannt) DKE Deutsche Elektrotechnische Kommission (Normungsgremium, wie DIN) DKV Deutscher Kälte- und Klimatechnischer Verein DLG Deutsche Landwirtschaftsgesellschaft DLMS Distribution Line Message Specification DMS Distribution Management System Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 10 / 43

11 DMT DMT DNA DNP DNV-Zert doa DoC DoD DoE DoP DoR DOS DoW DQS DR DS DS DSG DSH DSM DSMA DSO DTE/DEE DTI DTI DTS DVD DVGW DVM DVMT DVS DCN Deutsche Montan-Technologie für Rohstoff-Energie-Umwelt Directives Maintenance Team Deutscher Normenausschuss Distributed Network Protocol Det Norske Veritas Date of Announcement of the new standard (EN/ENV/HD: national) Department of Commerce (USA) Department of Defense Standards Department of Energy (USA) latest Date of publication of an identical / a harmonized national standard Date of Ratification by the technical board Department of State Latest Date of Withdrawal of conflicting national standards Deutsche Gesellschaft zur Zertifizierung von Managementsystemen mbh Demand Response Danish Standards Dansk Standardiseringsrad Dash, Strauss & Goodhue Decision Sheet Department of Standards Malaysia Division os Small Manufacturers Assistance Distribution System Operator Data Terminal Equipment/ Daten-End-Einrichtung Dansk Technologisk Institute Department for Trade and Industry (see BERR) Der Telefax Standard Digital Versatile Disc Deutscher Verein des Gas- und Wasserfaches Deutscher Verband für Materialforschung und prüfung Dachverband Medizinische Technik Deutscher Verband für Schweissen und verwandte Verfahren Document Change Notice Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 11 / 43

12 ELSECOM (European) Electrotechnical Sectoral Committee for Testing & Certification EMCEL Agreement Group for European Testing of Electromagnetic Compatibility in the field of Electrotechnology, including Electronics (EOTC recognised Agreement Group) EWF Agreement Group for Welding, Joining and Cutting EURALARM Association of European Manufacturers of Fire and Intruder Alarm Systems EAC MLA EAC MultiLateral Agreement EMAS Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (Öko-Audit) ECOSOC Economic and Social Council EMPA Eidgenössische Materialprüfungsanstalt (Schweiz) ESTI Eidgenössisches Starkstrominspektorat (Schweiz) EBA Eisenbahn-Bundesamt EMF Electric and Magnetic Fields EV Electric Vehicle ECP Electrical Connection Point ERDA Electrical Research & Development Association (Indien) ESFI Electrical Safety Foundation International EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility EMI Electromagnetic Interference EMS Electromagnetic Susceptibility ECQAC Electronic Components Quality Assurance Commitee EEMRA Electronic Equipment Mutual Recognition Arrangements EIA Electronic Industries Association ESD Electrostatic discharge EPA Electrostatic protected area EMV Elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit EDV Elektronische Datenverarbeitung EVG Elektronisches Vorschaltgerät ESC Elektrotechnicky Zkusebni Ustav (Czech Republic) EMCTLA EMC Test Laboratories Association ECRI Emergency Care Research Institute EMS Energy Management System (tech.) EuP Energy Using Products, see Energy Using Product (EuP) Directive (2005/32/EC) EDM Engineering Data Management EZU Engineering Test Institute (Czech Republic) ERP Enterprise Resource Planning EMA entidad mexicana de acreditación, a.c. / Mexican Accreditation System ENAK Entidad Nacional de Accreditation (Spanien) ENAC Entidad Nacional de Acreditación / Spanish Accreditation Body ETAP Environmental Technologies Action Plan ETV Environmental Technology Verification EE Equipment Engineering EUT Equipment under test EK Erfahrungsaustauschkreis EHSR Essential Health and Safety Requirements EAK Estonian Accreditation Centre ETL ETL Laboratories (former: Edison Testing Laboratories) ETR ETSI Technical Reports EAM Euroean Approval for Material EUROLAB-D EUROLAB-Deutschland EN Europa Norm (European Standard) Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 12 / 43

13 EA Europa-Abkommen ECHA Europäische Chemikalienagentur EUGGES Europäische Gegenseitigkeitsgesellschaft EG Europäische Gemeinschaft EUGEN Europäische Genossenschaft EWG Europäische Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft EuZW Europäische Zeitschrift für Wirtschaftsrecht EAK Europäischer Abfallkatalog EuGH Europäischer Gerichtshof EUV Europäischer Verein EWR Europäischer Wirtschaftsraum (= EG + EFTA; s. EEA) EQ-Zert Europäisches Institut zur Zertifizierung von Qualitätsmanagementsystemen EWS Europäisches Wirtschafts- und Steuerrecht (Zeitschrift) EAC European Accreditation of Certification EMEDCA European Active Medical Devices Certification Agreement EURACHEM European Analytical Chemistry ECMA European Association for Standardising Information & Communication Systems EACEM European Association of Consumer Electronics Manufacturers EUROBIT European Association of Manufacturers of Business Machines & IT EBRD European Bank for Research and Development ECCC European Certification Coordination Committee ECS European Certification Scheme ECRG European Clinical Research Group EUROMET European Collaboration in Measurement Standards ECISS European Committee for Iron and Steel Standardization ECITC European Committee for IT Testing and Certification EQS European Committee for Qualiy System Assessment and Certification EC European Communities ECANB European Community Association of EMC Notified Bodies ECMA European Computer Manufacturers Association EUCOMED European Confederation of Medical Suppliers Association ECCG European Consumer Consultative Group EA European co-operation for Accreditation EAL European cooperation for Accreditation of Laboratories EDMA European Diagnostic Manufacturers Association EEA European Economic Area (= EC + EFTA; c.f. EWR) EEC European Economic Communities EECA European Electrical Component Manufacturers Association EEPCA European Electrical Products Certification Association EFNDT European Federation of Non-Destructive Testing EFPIA European Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries Association EUROM II European Federation of Precision, Mechanical & Optical Industries EUROM VI European Federation of Precision, Medical Technology EFSG European Fire and Security Group EFQM European Foundation for Quality Management EFTA European Free Trade Association EGOLF European Group of Official Laboratories for Fire Testing EITC European Information Technology Conference EICTA European Information, Communications and Consumer Electronics Industry Technology Association Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 13 / 43

14 EIB(A) EUROLAB ELC EMEA EMSTO ENEC EOQ EOTC EOQS EOTA EPTA ENV EPHA ERMES ESA ESOPE ETS ETSI ETCOM EU EUREAU EWWG EWOS EMAS EVPU ECSA ECFIC ExCo ETF EPEE EAR EMTEC EMVG EHE ESYD ELOT ExCB ExMC ExTR ExTAG ExTL EVS EUROMEDT EST EMCIT EROMCONT ACT ERRI European Installation Bus (Association) European Laboratories European Lighting Council European Medicines Agency European Microsystem Technology Online European Norms Electrical Certification European Organisation for Quality European Organisation for Testing and Certification; renamed: European Organisation for Conformity Assessment European Organization for Quality Control European Organization for Technical Approvals European Power Tool Association European Prestandard European Public Health Alliance European Radio Messaging System European Sunlight Association European Symposium on Pressure Equipment European Telecommunication Standard European Telecommunications Standards Institute European Testing for Certification for Office and Manufacturing European Union European Union of National Associations of Water Suppliers and Wastewater Services European Waste Water Group European Workshop for Open Systems Evironmental Management and Audit Scheme EVPU a.s. (Slovakia) Exchange Carriers Standards Association Execute Commission of Foreign Investing Company Executive Committee Expert Task Force Explosion Protected Electrical Equipment Extension Assessment Report Gemeinnütziges Institut für wissenschaftliche Beratung und Fortbildung in der Medizintechnik Gesetz über die elektromagnetische Verträglichkeit von Geräten Greek Electrotechnical Association (c.f. ELOT) Hellenic Accreditation Council Hellenic Organization for Standardization (Griechenland) IECEx Certification Body IECEx Management Committee IECEx Test Report IECEx Testing and Assessment Group IECEx Testing Laboratory National Standards Board of Estonia (Akkreditierungsstelle) Organization for Europ.Laboratories Testing Medical Devices Recognition Arrangement for European Testing of Electromagnetic Compatibility of Information Technology Products (EOTC recognised Agreement Group) The European Federation of National Association of Contact Lens Manufacturers Vereinigung der Europäischen Bahnen Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 14 / 43

15 FACTS Flexible Alternating Current Transmission System FAG Fernmeldeanlagengesetz FAR Follow-up Assessment Report (IECEE) FAT Forest and Timber FBMT Fachverband Biomedizinische Technik FCC Federal Communications Commission (USA) FCII Fujian Provincial Central Inspection Institute FCS Full Certification Scale FCS Full Certification System (in CB Scheme) FDA Food and Drug Administration (USA) FDD Frequency Division Duplex (UMTS) FDIS Final Draft International Standard FEA Federal Emvironmental Agency (Umweltbundesamt) FECS Federation of European Chemical Societies FEI Federation of the Electronics Industry FEM Finite element method FEMAC Far East Europen Access Consulting (TÜV Rheinland Japan) FEPPD Federation of European Dental Laboratory Owners FESDA Finnish Electrical Safety Development Association FIBA Fédération International des Associations de Basketball Fibu Finanzbuchhaltung FIC IECEE Factory Inspection Committee FICE Foreign Invested Commercial Enterprise FIDE The Federation of the European Dental Industry FIE Foreign Invested Enterprise FIGAWA Bundesvereinigung der Firmen des Gas- und Wasserfaches FIMKO Prüflabor in Finnland (Tochter von SGS) FINAS Finnish Accreditation Service FIP Factory Inspection Program FIPS Federal Information Processing Standard (USA) FIS Federal Institution for Standardization (Yugoslavia) FIZ Fachinformationszentrum FKT Fachvereinigung Krankenhaustechnik FLEP Food Law Enforcement Practitioners (responsible for food control) FMEA Fehlermöglichkeits- und -einflussanalyse FMRC Factory Mutual Research Corporation (Prüforganisation in USA ) FNN Forum Netztechnik / Netzbetrieb (im VDE) FORS Federal Office of Road Safety (AUS) FPLMTS Future Public Land Mobile Telecommunication System FQM Fachgesellschaft für Qualitätsmanagement FQS Forschungsgesellschaft für Qualitätssicherung FRI Final Random Inspection FSC Factory Surveillance Certificate FSC Forest Stewardship Council FSC Fixed Series Compensation FSC CoC FSC Chain-of-Custody FSC FM FSC Forest Management FSR Factory Surveillance Report FTA Free Trade Agreement FTO Foreign Trade Operator Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 15 / 43

16 FTP FTSC FTZ FF File Transfer Protocol Federal Telecommunications Standards Committee Früher: Fernmeldetechnisches Zentralamt (USA: FCC ; Japan: VCCI) Fill Factor Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 16 / 43

17 GA GA GAC GACG GADAC GAP GAPAVE GASTEC GATS GATT GAZ GB GCC GCF GCP GD GD GD SANCO GDCh GefstoffV GF GG GG GGBefG GGS GGVSE GI GID GIS GL GL GLATC GLEM GLP GMDCAS GMP GNCR GOOSE GOST GPRS GPS GPSG GPSGV GR&R GSG GSM GTCC GTS GUM GUS General Assembly Generalanwalt General Administration of Customs Global Anti-Counterfeiting Group Gas Appliance Directive Advisory Committee Global Approvals Program (e.g. PV GAP, photovoltaics) Groupement des Associations... (-> APAVE) VEG-Gasinstitut (Holland) General Agreement on Tariffs and Services General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade Gesellschaft für Akkreditierung und Zertifizierung von chemischen Laboratorien mbh Great Britain Gulf Cooperation Council Global Certification Forum Good Clinical Practice Group Differences Generaldirektion Generaldirektion Gesundheit und Verbraucherschutz Gesellschaft deutscher Chemiker Gefahrstoffverordnung Geschäftsführer oder Geschäftsführung Gesundheitstechnische Gesellschaft Grundgesetz Gefahrgutbeförderungsgesetz Gütegemeinschaft Software e.v. Gefahrgutverordnung Straße und Eisenbahn Gesellschaft für Informatik Generic Interface Definition Geographic Information System Germanischer Lloyd Geschäftsleitung Graphics and Languages Agreement Group for Testing and Certification Groupement des laboratoires d essais des matériaux de technique médicale Good Laboratory Practice Global Medical Device Conformity Assessment System Good Manufacturing Practices General Non-Conformity Report Generic Object Oriented Substation Event Gosudarstvennyi Komitet Standartov (Russland) General Packet Radio Service (Paket-Datenübermittlung) Global Positioning System Geräte- und Produktsicherheitsgesetz Verordnung zum Geräte- und Produktsicherheitsgesetz Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility Gerätesicherheitsgesetz Global System for Mobile Communications (Deutschland: D/E-Netze) Global Telecoms Conformity Conference Gemeinsame technische Spezifikationen Guide on the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement Gesellschaft für Umweltsimulation Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 17 / 43

18 GZE GZP Gesellschaft zur Zertifizierung in Europa Gütezeichengemeinschaft zerstörungsfreie Werkstoffprüfung Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 18 / 43

19 HAC HACCP HALT HAN HAR HASS HBES HD HES HFS HGB HIMA HKAS HKQAA HKSTC HLfU HOKLAS HOUS HS HS HSB HSCSD HSE HSPM HSR HTML HTTP HUNAC HVAC HVDC Hearing Aid Compatibility Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points Highly Accelerated Life Testing Home Area Network Harmonization Agreement for Cables and Cords Highly Accelerated Stress Screening Home and Building Electronic System Harmonisation Document Home Electronic System Human Factory Society Handelsgesetzbuch Health Industry Manufacturing Association Hong Kong Accreditation Service Hong Kong Quality Assurance Association Hong Kong Standard and Testing Centre Hessische Landesanstalt für Umwelt Hong Kong Laboratory Accreditation Service Household Electrical Equipment (category in CB Scheme) Harmonized System Hazardous Substances Hartford Steam Boiler Inspection & Insurance Company (ASME Code) High Speed Circuit Switched Data Health and Safety Executive (GB) (Standard for) Hazardous Substance Process Management High Availability Seamless Automation Ring Hyper Text Markup Language Hyper Text Transfer Protocol Ungarisches Akkreditierungssystem / hungarian national accreditation system Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning High Voltage Direct Current Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg Status / 43

20 I/R IA Japan IAAC IAB IACS IAEA IAEI IAF IANZ IAPM IAR IATCA IATF IBN ICANN ICAO ICC ICC ICCP ICCP ICNIRP ICONE ICONTEC ICS ICSCA ICSMS ICTSB IdM IEC IECEE IECEE-FIC IEC-PAS IECQ IED IEEE IEN IEP IERS IfBt IFCC IfH IFIA IFS IFT Ifta IGU IHK IIEAG Issuing and Recognising International Accreditation Japan InterAmerican Accreditation Cooperation Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung International Association of Classification societies International Atomic Energy Agency International Association of Electrical Inspectors International Accreditation Forum International Accreditation New Zealand International Association of Medical Prosthesis Manufacturers Initial Assessment Report International Auditor Training & Certification Association International Automotive Task Force Institut Belge de Normalisation (Herausgeber der NBN) International Corporation for Assigned Names & Numbers International Civil Aviation Organisation In-country-caretaker International Chamber of Commerce International Conformity Certification Program Inter Control Center Communication Protocol Internationale Kommission zum Schutz vor nicht-ionisierender Strahlung Index comparatif des normes nationales en Europe Instituto de Columbiano de Normas y de Certificacion International Classification of Standards ("Sachgruppen") Industry Committee on Standardisation & Conformity Assessment Internet-supported information and communication system for the pan-european market surveillance of technical products (Marktüberwachung in Europa) Information and Communication Technologies Standards Board Identity Management International Electrotechnical Commission IEC System of Conformity Assessment Schemes for Electrotechnical Equipment and Components IECEE Factory Inspection Committee IEC-Publicly Available Specification IEC Quality Assessment for Electronic Components Intelligent Electronic Device Institute for Electrical and Electronic Engineers Instituto Elettrotecnico Nazionale (Italien) Instituto Electrotéchnico Portugues International Environment Rating System Institut für Bautechnik International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine Institut für Holztechnik International Federation of Inspection Agencies Internatinal Food Standard Institut für Fenstertechnik Institut für Tiergesundheit und Agrarökologie International Gas Union Industrie- und Handelskammer (Chamber of Commerce & Industry) International Instrumentation Evaluation Agreement Group Dr. Wolfgang Kreinberg 20 / 43