Indikativ (Wirklichkeitsform) Konjunktiv (Mіglichkeitsform) Imperativ (Befehlsform) Person Numerus Modus Tempus Genus verbi laudo = ich lobe

Transkript

1 Merkmale des Verbs Person Numerus = Zahl Singular = Einzahl Plural = Mehrzahl Modus = Aussageweise (Wirklichkeitsform) (Mіglichkeitsform) Imperativ (Befehlsform) Tempus = Zeit Plusquamperfekt Futur I Futur II Genus verbi = Verhaltensrichtung Aktiv = Tatform Passiv = Leideform Person Numerus Modus Tempus Genus verbi laudas laudamus laudem laudavi r = du lobst = wir loben laudat = er lobt = ich soll loben lauda! = lobe! = ich habe gelobt laudabam = ich lobte laudaveram = ich hatte gelobt laudabo = ich werde loben laudavero = ich werde gelobt haben = ich werde gelobt

2 Merkmale des Verbs Person Numerus = Zahl Singular = Einzahl Plural = Mehrzahl Modus = Aussageweise (Wirklichkeitsform) (Mіglichkeitsform) Imperativ (Befehlsform) Tempus = Zeit Plusquamperfekt Futur I Futur II Genus verbi = Verhaltensrichtung Aktiv = Tatform Passiv = Leideform Person Numerus Modus Tempus Genus verbi laudas laudamus laudem laudavi r = du lobst = wir loben laudat = er lobt = ich soll loben lauda! = lobe! = ich habe gelobt laudabam = ich lobte laudaveram = ich hatte gelobt laudabo = ich werde loben laudavero = ich werde gelobt haben = ich werde gelobt

3 Imperativ 1. lauda! laudate! 2. mone! monete! 3. audi! audite! 4. cape! capite! 5. lege! legite! 6. es! este!

4 Akt. laud-o lauda-s lauda-t lauda-mus lauda-tis lauda-nt lauda-ba-m lauda-ba-s lauda-ba-t lauda-ba-mus lauda-ba-tis lauda-ba-nt Futur I Akt. lauda-b-o lauda-bi-s lauda-bi-t lauda-bi-mus lauda-bi-tis lauda-bu-nt Akt. laud-e-m laud-e-s laud-e-t laud-e-mus laud-e-tis laud-e-nt laudare-m laudare-s laudare-t laudare-mus laudare-tis laudare-nt laudare (a-konjugation) laud-or lauda-ris lauda-tur lauda-mur lauda-mini lauda-ntur lauda-ba-r lauda-ba-ris lauda-ba-tur lauda-ba-mur lauda-ba-mini lauda-ba-ntur Futur I Pass. lauda-bo-r lauda-be-ris lauda-bi-tur lauda-bi-mur lauda-bi-mini lauda-bu-ntur laud-e-r laud-e-ris laud-e-tur laud-e-mur laud-e-mini laud-e-ntur laudare-r laudare-ris laudare-tur laudare-mur laudare-mini laudare-ntur Akt. lauda-v-i lauda-v-isti lauda-v-it lauda-v-imus lauda-v-istis lauda-v-чrunt lauda-v-eram lauda-v-eras lauda-v-erat lauda-v-eramus lauda-v-eratis lauda-v-erant Futur II Akt. lauda-v-ero lauda-v-eris lauda-v-erit lauda-v-erimus lauda-v-eritis lauda-v-erint Akt. lauda-v-erim lauda-v-eris lauda-v-erit lauda-v-erimus lauda-v-eritis lauda-v-erint lauda-v-issem lauda-v-isses lauda-v-isset lauda-v-issemus lauda-v-issetis lauda-v-issent Pass. lauda-t-us sum lauda-t-us es lauda-t-us est lauda-t-i sumus lauda-t-i estis lauda-t-i sunt lauda-t-us eram lauda-t-us eras lauda-t-us erat lauda-t-i eramus lauda-t-i eratis lauda-t-i erant Futur II Pass. lauda-t-us ero lauda-t-us eris lauda-t-us erit lauda-t-i erimus lauda-t-i eritis lauda-t-i erunt Pass. lauda-t-us sim lauda-t-us sis lauda-t-us sit lauda-t-i simus lauda-t-i sitis lauda-t-i sint lauda-t-us essem lauda-t-us esses lauda-t-us esset lauda-t-i essemus lauda-t-i essetis lauda-t-i essent

5 Akt. mone-o mone-s mone-t mone-mus mone-tis mone-nt mone-ba-m mone-ba-s mone-ba-t mone-ba-mus mone-ba-tis mone-ba-nt Futur I Akt. mone-b-o mone-bi-s mone-bi-t mone-bi-mus mone-bi-tis mone-bu-nt Akt. mone-a-m mone-a-s mone-a-t mone-a-mus mone-a-tis mone-a-nt monere-m monere-s monere-t monere-mus monere-tis monere-nt monчre (e-konjugation) mone-or mone-ris mone-tur mone-mur mone-mini mone-ntur mone-ba-r mone-ba-ris mone-ba-tur mone-ba-mur mone-ba-mini mone-ba-ntur Futur I Pass. mone-bo-r mone-be-ris mone-bi-tur mone-bi-mur mone-bi-mini mone-bu-ntur mone-a-r mone-a-ris mone-a-tur mone-a-mur mone-a-mini mone-a-ntur monere-r monere-ris monere-tur monere-mur monere-mini monere-ntur Akt. mon-u-i mon-u-isti mon-u-it mon-u-imus mon-u-istis mon-u-чrunt mon-u-eram mon-u-eras mon-u-erat mon-u-eramus mon-u-eratis mon-u-erant Futur II Akt. mon-u-ero mon-u-eris mon-u-erit mon-u-erimus mon-u-eritis mon-u-erint Akt. mon-u-erim mon-u-eris mon-u-erit mon-u-erimus mon-u-eritis mon-u-erint mon-u-issem mon-u-isses mon-u-isset mon-u-issemus mon-u-issetis mon-u-issent Pass. moni-t-us sum moni-t-us es moni-t-us est moni-t-i sumus moni-t-i estis moni-t-i sunt moni-t-us eram moni-t-us eras moni-t-us erat moni-t-i eramus moni-t-i eratis moni-t-i erant Futur II Pass. moni-t-us ero moni-t-us eris moni-t-us erit moni-t-i erimus moni-t-i eritis moni-t-i erunt Pass. moni-t-us sim moni-t-us sis moni-t-us sit moni-t-i simus moni-t-i sitis moni-t-i sint moni-t-us essem moni-t-us esses moni-t-us esset moni-t-i essemus moni-t-i essetis moni-t-i essent

6 Akt. audi-o audi-s audi-t audi-mus audi-tis audi-u-nt audi-eba-m audi-eba-s audi-eba-t audi-eba-mus audi-eba-tis audi-eba-nt Futur I Akt. audi-a-m audi-e-s audi-e-t audi-e-mus audi-e-tis audi-e-nt Akt. audi-a-m audi-a-s audi-a-t audi-a-mus audi-a-tis audi-a-nt audire-m audire-s audire-t audire-mus audire-tis audire-nt audire (i-konjugation) audi-or audi-ris audi-tur audi-mur audi-mini audi-u-ntur audi-eba-r audi-eba-ris audi-eba-tur audi-eba-mur audi-eba-mini audi-eba-ntur Futur I Pass. audi-a-r audi-e-ris audi-e-tur audi-e-mur audi-e-mini audi-e-ntur audi-a-r audi-a-ris audi-a-tur audi-a-mur audi-a-mini audi-a-ntur audire-r audire-ris audire-tur audire-mur audire-mini audire-ntur Akt. audi-v-i audi-v-isti audi-v-it audi-v-imus audi-v-istis audi-v-чrunt audi-v-eram audi-v-eras audi-v-erat audi-v-eramus audi-v-eratis audi-v-erant Futur II Akt. audi-v-ero audi-v-eris audi-v-erit audi-v-erimus audi-v-eritis audi-v-erint Akt. audi-v-erim audi-v-eris audi-v-erit audi-v-erimus audi-v-eritis audi-v-erint audi-v-issem audi-v-isses audi-v-isset audi-v-issemus audi-v-issetis audi-v-issent Pass. audi-t-us sum audi-t-us es audi-t-us est audi-t-i sumus audi-t-i estis audi-t-i sunt audi-t-us eram audi-t-us eras audi-t-us erat audi-t-i eramus audi-t-i eratis audi-t-i erant Futur II Pass. audi-t-us ero audi-t-us eris audi-t-us erit audi-t-i erimus audi-t-i eritis audi-t-i erunt Pass. audi-t-us sim audi-t-us sis audi-t-us sit audi-t-i simus audi-t-i sitis audi-t-i sint audi-t-us essem audi-t-us esses audi-t-us esset audi-t-i essemus audi-t-i essetis audi-t-i essent

7 Akt. capi-o capi-s capi-t capi-mus capi-tis capi-u-nt capi-eba-m capi-eba-s capi-eba-t capi-eba-mus capi-eba-tis capi-eba-nt Futur I Akt. capi-a-m capi-e-s capi-e-t capi-e-mus capi-e-tis capi-e-nt Akt. capi-a-m capi-a-s capi-a-t capi-a-mus capi-a-tis capi-a-nt capere-m capere-s capere-t capere-mus capere-tis capere-nt capere (gemischte-konjugation) capi-or cap-ris capi-tur capi-mur capi-mini capi-u-ntur capi-eba-r capi-eba-ris capi-eba-tur capi-eba-mur capi-eba-mini capi-eba-ntur Futur I Pass. capi-a-r capi-e-ris capi-e-tur capi-e-mur capi-e-mini capi-e-ntur capi-a-r capi-a-ris capi-a-tur capi-a-mur capi-a-mini capi-a-ntur capere-r capere-ris capere-tur capere-mur capere-mini capere-ntur Akt. cep-i cep-isti cep-it cep-imus cep-istis cep-чrunt cep-eram cep-eras cep-erat cep-eramus cep-eratis cep-erant Futur II Akt. cep-ero cep-eris cep-erit cep-erimus cep-eritis cep-erint Akt. cep-erim cep-eris cep-erit cep-erimus cep-eritis cep-erint cep-issem cep-isses cep-isset cep-issemus cep-issetis cep-issent Pass. cap-t-us sum cap-t-us es cap-t-us est cap-t-i sumus cap-t-i estis cap-t-i sunt cap-t-us eram cap-t-us eras cap-t-us erat cap-t-i eramus cap-t-i eratis cap-t-i erant Futur II Pass. cap-t-us ero cap-t-us eris cap-t-us erit cap-t-i erimus cap-t-i eritis cap-t-i erunt Pass. cap-t-us sim cap-t-us sis cap-t-us sit cap-t-i simus cap-t-i sitis cap-t-i sint cap-t-us essem cap-t-us esses cap-t-us esset cap-t-i essemus cap-t-i essetis cap-t-i essent

8 Akt. ag-o ag-i-s ag-i-t ag-i-mus ag-i-tis ag-u-nt ag-eba-m ag-eba-s ag-eba-t ag-eba-mus ag-eba-tis ag-eba-nt Futur I Akt. ag-a-m ag-e-s ag-e-t ag-e-mus ag-e-tis ag-e-nt Akt. ag-a-m ag-a-s ag-a-t ag-a-mus ag-a-tis ag-a-nt agere-m agere-s agere-t agere-mus agere-tis agere-nt agre (Konsonantische Konjugation) ag-or ag--ris ag-i-tur ag-i-mur ag-i-mini ag-u-ntur ag-eba-r ag-eba-ris ag-eba-tur ag-eba-mur ag-eba-mini ag-eba-ntur Futur I Pass. ag-a-r ag-ч-ris ag-e-tur ag-e-mur ag-e-mini ag-e-ntur ag-a-r ag-a-ris ag-a-tur ag-a-mur ag-a-mini ag-a-ntur agere-r agere-ris agere-tur agere-mur agere-mini agere-ntur Akt. eg-i eg-isti eg-it eg-imus eg-istis eg-чrunt eg-eram eg-eras eg-erat eg-eramus eg-eratis eg-erant Futur II Akt. eg-ero eg-eris eg-erit eg-erimus eg-eritis eg-erint Akt. eg-erim eg-eris eg-erit eg-erimus eg-eritis eg-erint eg-issem eg-isses eg-isset eg-issemus eg-issetis eg-issent Perf. Pass. ac-t-us sum ac-t-us es ac-t-us est ac-t-i sumus ac-t-i estis ac-t-i sunt Plqpf. Pass. ac-t-us eram ac-t-us eras ac-t-us erat ac-t-i eramus ac-t-i eratis ac-t-i erant Futur II Pass. ac-t-us ero ac-t-us eris ac-t-us erit ac-t-i erimus ac-t-i eritis ac-t-i erunt Pass. ac-t-us sim ac-t-us sis ac-t-us sit ac-t-i simus ac-t-i sitis ac-t-i sint Plqpf. Pass. ac-t-us essem ac-t-us esses ac-t-us esset ac-t-i essemus ac-t-i essetis ac-t-i essent

9 esse INDIKATIV PRФSENS su-m e-s es-t su-mus es-tis su-nt PERFEKT fu-i fu-isti fu-it fu-imus fu-istis fu-erunt IMPERFEKT era-m era-s era-t era-mus era-tis era-nt PLUSQUPF. fu-eram fu-eras fu-erat fu-eramus fu-eratis fu-erant FUTUR I er-o eri-s eri-t eri-mus eri-tis eru-nt FUTUR II fu-ero fu-eris fu-erit fu-erimus fu-eritis fu-erint KONJUNKTIV PRФSENS si-m si-s si-t si-mus si-tis si-nt PERFEKT fu-erim fu-eris fu-erit fu-erimus fu-eritis fu-erint IMPERFEKT esse-m esse-s esse-t esse-mus esse-tis esse-nt PLUSQUPF. fu-issem fu-isses fu-isset fu-issemus fu-issetis fu-issent

10 posse INDIKATIV PRФSENS pos-sum pot-es pot-est pos-sumus pot-estis pos-sunt PERFEKT pot-u-i pot-u-isti pot-u-it pot-u-imus pot-u-istis pot-u-erunt IMPERFEKT pot-eram pot-eras pot-erat pot-eramus pot-eratis pot-erant PLUSQUPF. pot-u-eram pot-u-eras pot-u-erat pot-u-eramus pot-u-eratis pot-u-erant FUTUR I pot-ero pot-eris pot-erit pot-erimus pot-eritis pot-erunt FUTUR II pot-u-ero pot-u-eris pot-u-erit pot-u-erimus pot-u-eritis pot-u-erint KONJUNKTIV PRФSENS pos-sim pos-sis pos-sit pos-simus pos-sitis pos-sint PERFEKT pot-u-erim pot-u-eris pot-u-erit pot-u-erimus pot-u-eritis pot-u-erint IMPERFEKT posse-m posse-s posse-t posse-mus posse-tis posse-nt PLUSQUPF. pot-u-issem pot-u-isses pot-u-isset pot-u-issemus pot-u-issetis pot-u-issent

11 prod-esse INDIKATIV PRФSENS pro-sum prod-es prod-est pro-sumus prod-estis pro-sunt PERFEKT pro-fui pro-fuisti pro-fuit pro-fuimus pro-fuistis pro-fuerunt IMPERFEKT prod-eram prod-eras prod-erat prod-eramus prod-eratis prod-erant PLUSQUPF. pro-fueram pro-fueras pro-fuerat pro-fueramus pro-fueratis pro-fuerant FUTUR I prod-ero prod-eris prod-erit prod-erimus prod-eritis prod-erunt FUTUR II pro-fuero pro-fueris pro-fuerit pro-fuerimus pro-fueritis pro-fuerint KONJUNKTIV PRФSENS pro-sim pro-sis pro-sit pro-simus pro-sitis pro-sint PERFEKT pro-fuerim pro-fueris pro-fuerit pro-fuerimus pro-fueritis pro-fuerint IMPERFEKT prodesse-m prodesse-s prodesse-t prodesse-mus prodesse-tis prodesse-nt PLUSQUPF. pro-fuissem pro-fuisses pro-fuisset pro-fuissemus pro-fuissetis pro-fuissent

12 Akt. fer-o fer-s fer-t fer-i-mus fer-tis fer-u-nt fer-eba-m fer-eba-s fer-eba-t fer-eba-mus fer-eba-tis fer-eba-nt Futur I Akt. fer-a-m fer-e-s fer-e-t fer-e-mus fer-e-tis fer-e-nt Akt. fer-a-m fer-a-s fer-a-t fer-a-mus fer-a-tis fer-a-nt ferre-m ferre-s ferre-t ferre-mus ferre-tis ferre-nt Imperativ fer! ferte! fer-or fer-ris fer-tur fer-i-mur fer-i-mini fer-u-ntur fer-eba-r fer-eba-ris fer-eba-tur fer-eba-mur fer-eba-mini fer-eba-ntur Futur I Pass. fer-a-r fer-e-ris fer-e-tur fer-e-mur fer-e-mini fer-e-ntur fer-a-r fer-a-ris fer-a-tur fer-a-mur fer-a-mini fer-a-ntur ferre-r ferre-ris ferre-tur ferre-mur ferre-mini ferre-ntur ferre Akt. tul-i tul-isti tul-it tul-imus tul-istis tul-чrunt tul-eram tul-eras tul-erat tul-eramus tul-eratis tul-erant Futur II Akt. tul-ero tul-eris tul-erit tul-erimus tul-eritis tul-erint Akt. tul-erim tul-eris tul-erit tul-erimus tul-eritis tul-erint tul-issem tul-isses tul-isset tul-issemus tul-issetis tul-issent Pass. lat-us sum lat-us es lat-us est lat-i sumus lat-i estis lat-i sunt lat-us eram lat-us eras lat-us erat lat-i eramus lat-i eratis lat-i erant Futur II Pass. lat-us ero lat-us eris lat-us erit lat-i erimus lat-i eritis lat-i erunt Pass. lat-us sim lat-us sis lat-us sit lat-i simus lat-i sitis lat-i sint lat-us essem lat-us esses lat-us esset lat-i essemus lat-i essetis lat-i essent Partizip Aktiv fere-ns, nt-is Infinitiv: fer-re fer-ri tul-isse latum esse Partizip Passiv latus, a, um

13 e-o ю-s i-t i-mus i-tis e-u-nt i-ba-m i-ba-s i-ba-t i-ba-mus i-ba-tis i-ba-nt Futur I i-bo i-bi-s i-bi-t i-bi-mus i-bi-tis i-bu-nt e-a-m e-a-s e-a-t e-a-mus e-a-tis e-a-nt ire-m ire-s ire-t ire-mus ire-tis ire-nt ire i-i юsti i-it i-imus юstis i-чrunt Plusquampf. i-eram i-eras i-erat i-eramus i-eratis i-erant Futur II i-ero i-eris i-erit i-erimus i-eritis i-erint i-erim i-eris i-erit i-erimus i-eritis i-erint Plusquampf. юssem юsses юsset юssemus юssetis юssent Imperativ i! i-te! Gerundium eu-n-di Infinitiv i-re Infinitiv юsse Infinitiv Futur i-t-ur-um, am, um esse Partizip Aktiv ie-ns, eu-nt-is Partizip Passiv i-t-um Partizip Futur Aktiv i-t-ur-us

14 velle, nolle, malle vol-o vi-s vul-t volu-mus vul-tis volu-nt nol-o non vi-s non vul-t nolu-mus non vul-tis nolu-nt mal-o mavi-s mavul-t malu-mus mavul-tis malu-nt vol-u-i vol-u-isti vol-u-it vol-u-imus vol-u-istis vol-u-чrunt nol-u-i nol-u-isti nol-u-it nol-u-imus nol-u-istis nol-u-чrunt mal-u-i mal-u-isti mal-u-it mal-u-imus mal-u-istis mal-u-чrunt vol-eba-m vol-eba-s vol-eba-t vol-eba-mus vol-eba-tis vol-eba-nt nol-eba-m nol-eba-s nol-eba-t nol-eba-mus nol-eba-tis nol-eba-nt mal-eba-m mal-eba-s mal-eba-t mal-eba-mus mal-eba-tis mal-eba-nt Plusqpf. vol-u-eram vol-u-eras vol-u-erat vol-u-eramus vol-u-eratis vol-u-erant Plusqpf. nol-u-eram nol-u-eras nol-u-erat nol-u-eramus nol-u-eratis nol-u-erant Plusqpf. mal-u-eram mal-u-eras mal-u-erat mal-u-eramus mal-u-eratis mal-u-erant Futur I vol-a-m vol-e-s vol-e-t vol-e-mus vol-e-tis vol-e-nt Futur I nol-a-m nol-e-s nol-e-t nol-e-mus nol-e-tis nol-e-nt Futur I mal-a-m mal-e-s mal-e-t mal-e-mus mal-e-tis mal-e-nt Futur II vol-u-ero vol-u-eris vol-u-erit vol-u-erimus vol-u-eritis vol-u-erint Futur II nol-u-ero nol-u-eris nol-u-erit nol-u-erimus nol-u-eritis nol-u-erint Futur II mal-u-ero mal-u-eris mal-u-erit mal-u-erimus mal-u-eritis mal-u-erint vel-i-m vel-i-s vel-i-t vel-i-mus vel-i-tis vel-i-nt nol-i-m nol-i-s nol-i-t nol-i-mus nol-i-tis nol-i-nt mal-i-m mal-i-s mal-i-t mal-i-mus mal-i-tis mal-i-nt vol-u-erim vol-u-eris vol-u-erit vol-u-erimus vol-u-eritis vol-u-erint nol-u-erim nol-u-eris nol-u-erit nol-u-erimus nol-u-eritis nol-u-erint mal-u-erim mal-u-eris mal-u-erit mal-u-erimus mal-u-eritis mal-u-erint velle-m velle-s velle-t velle-mus velle-tis velle-nt nolle-m nolle-s nolle-t nolle-mus nolle-tis nolle-nt malle-m malle-s malle-t malle-mus malle-tis malle-nt Plusqpf. vol-u-issem vol-u-isses vol-u-isset vol-u-issemus vol-u-issetis vol-u-issent Plusqpf. nol-u-issem nol-u-isses nol-u-isset nol-u-issemus nol-u-issetis nol-u-issent Plusqpf. mal-u-issem mal-u-isses mal-u-isset mal-u-issemus mal-u-issetis mal-u-issent Imperativ noli! nolite! Partizip vole-ns, nt-is nole-ns, nt-is Infinitive velle nolle malle vol-u-isse nol-u-isse mal-u-isse

15 Infinitive PRФS. AKT. PRФS. PASS. PERF. AKT. PERF. PASS. FUTUR AKT. lauda-re lauda-ri lauda-v-isse lauda-t-um esse lauda-t-ur-um esse monч-re mone-ri mon-u-isse moni-t-um esse moni-t-ur-um esse audi-re audi-ri audi-v-isse audi-t-um esse audi-t-ur-um esse cap-re cap-i cep-isse cap-t-um esse cap-t-ur-um esse leg-re leg-i leg-isse lec-t-um esse lec-t-ur-um esse es-se - fu-isse - fu-t-ur-um esse PRФS. AKT. PRФS. PASS. PERF. AKT. PERF. PASS. FUTUR AKT. fac-re fac-i fec-isse fac-t-um esse fac-t-ur-um esse duc-re duc-i dux-isse duc-t-um esse duc-t-ur-um esse mitt-re mitt-i mis-isse miss-um esse miss-ur-um esse ag-re ag-i eg-isse ac-t-um esse ac-t-ur-um esse