Microsoft TechDay Hyper-V mit Tipps & Tricks für den Administrator

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1 Microsoft TechDay Hyper-V mit Tipps & Tricks für den Administrator

2 Agenda 08:00 Uhr Registrierung 09:00 Uhr Begrüßung 09:15 Uhr 10:15 Uhr 11:15 Uhr Kaffeepause 11:30 Uhr 12:30 Uhr Mittagspause 14:00 Uhr 15:00 Uhr Kaffeepause 15:15 Uhr 16:15 Uhr 17:00 Uhr Ende Teil 1: Deployment - Wege, einen neuen Virtualisierungshost online zu bringen (Michael Korp) Teil 2: Security - Sicherheit und Zugriffsberechtigungen für Hosts und virtuelle Systeme (Ralf Schnell) Teil 3: Verwaltung - System Management für kleine und größere Umgebungen (Michael Korp) Teil 4: PowerShell im dynamischen Rechenzentrum (Ralf Schnell) Teil 5: Hochverfügbarkeit & Desaster Recovery (Michael Korp & Ralf Schnell) Chalk Talk (Michael Korp & Ralf Schnell)

3 Thema: Deployment Wie bringe ich einen neuen Host online? Michael Korp Technology Evangelist Microsoft Deutschland GmbH

4 Auf dem Weg zur Virtualisierung Vorüberlegungen Hardwareauswahl und setup Deployment Die ersten Server Spätere Erweiterungen Sicherheit Absichern der Server Berechtigungen Systemmanagement Datensicherung und Wiederherstellung

5 Intel Nehalem Processors & Virtualization Frank Rommel

6 Virtualization Tremendous Benefits App OS Improved Efficiency Reduced Costs Higher Utilization Ease of Management Availability/Security Load Balancing IT Flexibility Improved Business Agility.. App OS App OS 3 rd party Virtual Machine Monitor Processors with Intel Virtualization Technology App OS IT Implications Placing more business applications on the same server simply magnifies the importance of Reliability Server Headroom Software Compatibility Choose The Right Basket Intel and the Intel logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. * Other names and brands may be claimed as the property of others. All products, dates, and figures are preliminary and are subject to change without any notice. Copyright 2006, Intel Corporation. 8

7 Intel Virtualization Technology Intel Virtualization Technology Intel VT refers to all the hardware assists for virtualization that Intel offers across its platform (CPU, Chipset, I/O) Intel VT-x Intel VT-x refers to all the hardware assists for virtualization in Intel Xeon processors Intel VT For Directed I/O (Intel VT-d) Intel VT-d refers to all the hardware assists for virtualization in Intel chipset Intel VT For Connectivity (Intel VT-c) Intel VT-c refers to all the hardware assists for virtualization in Intel networking and I/O devices Processor Performance with interrupt acceleration Flexibility in Live Migration Chipset I/O performance through direct assignment Memory protection Network Over 2x throughput gains on 10GbE 1 Offload routine I/O tasks Intel Hardware Assist is Enabling All Virtualization Use Models

8 Best choice for Virtualization Direct Assignment Emulation VM 1 VM 2 VM 3 VM n VMM vswitch Virtual Machine Device Queues (VMDq) Unique paths for routing of packets to VMs Efficient handling of all VM data traffic Lower CPU utilization and higher throughput VF 1 VF 2 Port 1 Port 2 Intel Ethernet NIC or LOM with Intel VT for Connectivity Virtual Machine Direct Connect (VMDc) Based on industry standard PCI-SIG SR-IOV Provides near native performance Preserves VM migration Provides data protection using Intel VT-d Reduce I/O bottleneck and improve Server performance

9 Intel Xeon 5600 Sequence Processor Reference Table Intel Intel Capabilities 1 Package Technology Processor Brand Name Intel Xeon Processor Processor Generation Process Processor Number Westmer e 32 nm Clock Speed/TDP GHz/(Watt) Cache Cores / Threads X GHz (130W) 12MB 6/12 X GHz (130W) 12MB 4/8 X GHz (95W) 12MB 6/12 X GHz (95W) 12MB 4/8 X GHz (95W) 12MB 6/12 X GHz (95W) 12MB 6/12 Memory Speed (DDR3 only) 1333/1066/ /1066/ /1066/ /1066/ /1066/ /1066/ 800 E GHz (80W) 12MB 4/8 1066/800 E GHz (80W) 12MB 4/8 1066/800 E GHz (80W) 12MB 4/8 1066/800 L GHz (60W) 12MB 6/ /1066/ 800 L GHz (40W) 12MB 4/8 1066/800 L GHz (40W) 12MB 4/4 1066/800 W GHz (130W) 12MB 6/ /1066/ 800 Turbo Boost Technology AESNI VT & TXT Intel Hyper- Threading Lead Free Halogen Free Intel Xeon Processor Nehalem 45nm E GHz (80W) 4MB 4/4 800 E GHz (80W) 4MB 2/2 800 W GHz (130W) 8MB 4/8 1066/800 *no TXT support *no TXT support *no TXT support Note: Intel processor numbers are not a measure of performance. Processor numbers differentiate features within each processor family, not across different processor families. Over time processor numbers will increment based on changes in clock speed, cache, FSB, or other features, and increments are not intended to represent proportional or quantitative increases in any particular feature. Current roadmap processor number progression is not necessarily representative of future roadmaps. See for details. 11 Intel Confidential

10 Intel Xeon 5500 Sequence Processor Reference Table Processor Brand Name Processor Generation Process Processor Number Clock Speed/TDP GHz/(Watt) QPI Speed (GT/Sec) Cache Cores / Threads Memory Speed (DDR3 only) Intel Turbo Boost Technology Intel Capabilities DBS VT FlexMigration Package Technology Lead Free Halogen Free Westmere-EP 32nm TBD TBD TBD TBD Up to 6/ /1066/800 W (130W) 6.4 8MB 4/8 1333/1066/800 W (130W) 6.4 8MB 4/8 1333/1066/800 X (95W) 6.4 8MB 4/8 1333/1066/800 X (95W) 6.4 8MB 4/8 1333/1066/800 Nehalem-EP 45 nm X (95W) 6.4 8MB 4/8 1333/1066/800 E (80W) MB 4/8 1066/800 Intel Xeon Processor E (80W) MB 4/8 1066/800 E (80W) MB 4/8 1066/800 Nehalem-EP LV 45 nm E (80W) 4.8 4MB 4/4 800 E (80W) 4.8 4MB 4/4 800 E (80W) 4.8 4MB 2/2 800 L (60W) MB 4/8 1066/800 L (60W) MB 4/8 1066/800 L (60W) 4.8 4MB 4/4 800 Note: Intel processor numbers are not a measure of performance. Processor numbers differentiate features within each processor family, not across different processor families. Over time processor numbers will increment based on changes in clock speed, cache, FSB, or other features, and increments are not intended to represent proportional or quantitative increases in any particular feature. Current roadmap processor number progression is not necessarily representative of future roadmaps. See for details. 12 Intel Confidential

11 2 Intel Modular Server 1 Consolidated storage reduces hard disk drives cost, count and flexibility No drives on the server Storage shared all servers using virtual drives Hardware RAID 0, 1, 5, 6, 10, Server Modules 2 Virtual shared storage 3 Fan Test

12 It s a business in a box. Imagine taking your customers from this: Web Server Desktop File/Print Server Desktop Security Server KVM Switch GbE Switch Mobile device Exchange Server Desktop Management Server Database Server Router/ Firewall Internet Storage

13 It s a business in a box. To this: Desktop Desktop Mobile device Desktop Intel Multi-Flex Server More features. One box. Manageability. Agility. Scalability. And benefits you can measure! Internet Desktop

14 Latency of Virtualization Transitions Better Performance Lower Overhead Roundtrip Virtualization Latency Up to 2.6x Higher Performance Intel QPI 18 slots DDR3 memory PCIe2 ~40% Quicker over Xeon 5400 EPT VPID More VMs (Per Server, Per Core, Per Ft 2, Per Watt) Virtualization Software Efficiency (Nehalem Microarchitecture, EPT, VPID) Source: Published/submitted/approved results March 30, See backup for additional details Source: Intel internal measurements. Intel Xeon processor 5500 series (Nehalem) vs. Intel Xeon processor 5400 series (Penryn) and Intel Core microarchitecture (Merom)

15 Fragen?

16 Deploymentverfahren Grundlegendes bis volle Automation Windows Bereitstellungsdienste (Fast) immer verwendete Basistechnologie für PXE Starts Microsoft Deployment Toolkit 2010 (Teil) Automation, nicht nur für kleinere Umgebungen Erweiterung des Configuration Manager für Serverinstallation System Center Configuration Manager 2007 Volle Automation für größere und verteilte Umgebungen Umfangreiches Werkzeug für das Lifecycle Management

17 Windows Bereitstellungsdienste Microsoft Deployment Toolkit 2010 Configuration Manager 2007

18 Thema: Verwaltung Tools für größere und kleinere Umgebungen Michael Korp Technology Evangelist Microsoft Deutschland GmbH

19 Server 2008 R2 / Hyper-V Tools System Center Tools Virtual Machine Manager 2008 R2 Operations Manager 2007 R2 Configuration Manager 2007 (R2)

20 Werkzeuge für kleinere Unternehmen Ausgangssituation Die In-Box Werkzeuge reichen nicht aus Die Enterprise Werkzeuge sind zu umfangreich und komplex Gesucht: Eine umfassende, aber einfach zu installieren, konfigurieren und zu betreibende Lösung System Center Essentials 2010 Integriert die benötigten Werkzeuge inklusive der Verwaltung der Virtualisierung Grenze bei 50 Serverinstanzen und 500 Clients

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26 Thema: Hochverfügbarkeit & Desaster Recovery Michael Korp Technology Evangelist Microsoft Deutschland GmbH blogs.technet.com/mkorp/ Ralf Schnell Technology Evangelist Microsoft Deutschland GmbH blogs.technet.com/ralfschnell/

27 Absichern von virtualisierten Servern Mehrere Aspekte Verfügbarkeit sicherstellen Daten (und VMs) wiederherstellen Zustand bei geplanten Änderungen absichern Verfügbare Möglichkeiten Snapshots Datensicherung Failover Cluster Live Replikation auf getrennte Server Wichtig Bewertung und Auswahl der richtigen Methoden

28 Hyper-V Snapshots Data Protection Manager 2010

29 Advanced Availability and Disaster Recovery for Hyper-V Thomas Jorczik Lutz Schumann

30 SteelEye DataKeeper und DataKeeper Cluster Edition for Windows Block-level replication of ALL data types, including Hyper-V, Exchange, SQL, Files, SharePoint and Oracle to name a few Low system resource burden Highly optimized for WAN deployments with 9 levels of compression Synchronous or Asynchronous Intuitive MMC interface Enables Multi-Site Clusters with Windows Server 2003 and 2008 Failover Clustering Certified for Windows Server 2008, 2008 R2 and Hyper-V

31 Level of Availability Hyper-V Advanced Availability Automated Disaster Recovery Application High Availability Virtual Machine Failover Clusters Server Encapsulation Easy Hardware Upgrades Easier Disaster Recovery Microsoft Data Protection Manager 2010 Scheduled Backup VSS Integration Demo 1 Live Migration Server Portability SteelEye DataKeeper Standard Edition Real-time Replication Write Order Integrity

32 Demo #1 Local Mirror SAN Volume Active VMs iscsi Volume Replicated VMs Replication

33 Level of Availability Hyper-V Advanced Availability Demo 2 Automated Disaster Recovery Application High Availability Virtual Machine Failover Clusters Live Migration Server Portability Live Migration/Quick Migration Planned Maintenance Balance Workload SteelEye DataKeeper Cluster Edition Eliminate Need for SAN Eliminate Single Point of Failure Integrates with WSFC Utilize Existing Storage Move VM across Data Centers Follow the Sun Computing

34 Demo #2 Live Migration VM2 VMRD VMDR ML110A ML110B

35 Level of Availability Hyper-V Advanced Availability Demo 3 Automated Disaster Recovery Application High Availability Virtual Machine Failover Clusters Live Migration Server Portability Windows Server Hyper-V Failover Clusters Unplanned Downtime Protects Against Hardware Failure Protects Against Hypervisor Failure SteelEye DataKeeper Cluster Edition Real-time Replication of VM Eliminate Single Point of Failure Eliminate need for SAN Utilize Existing Storage

36 Demo #3 Hyper-V HA Cluster VM2 VMRD VMDR ML110A ML110B

37 Level of Availability Hyper-V Advanced Availability Demo 4 Automated Disaster Recovery Application High Availability Virtual Machine Failover Clusters Live Migration Server Portability Windows Server Failover Cluster inside Guest VM (SQL, Exchange, File, Print, DHCP, etc.) Unplanned Downtime Planned Downtime of VM Protects Against Hardware, Hypervisor and Application Failures SteelEye DataKeeper Cluster Edition Replication of Application Data Eliminate Single Point of Failure Eliminate Need for SAN Utilize Existing Storage

38 Demo #4 App Cluster VM1 VM2 VM2

39 Level of Availability Hyper-V Advanced Availability Demo 5 Automated Disaster Recovery Application High Availability Virtual Machine Failover Clusters Live Migration Windows Server Failover Multi-Site Cluster of VM or Application Protects Against Hardware, Hypervisor, Application Failures and Site Loss SteelEye DataKeeper Cluster Edition Real-time Replication of Application Data or VMs Eliminate Reliance on Human Intervention WAN Optimized Replication Simple Disaster Recover Testing Server Portability

40 Demo #5 Disaster Recovery VM2 VMRD VMDR ML110A ML110B

41 Thank you. SteelEye Competence and Support Center Central Region and Eastern Europe D Dresden Wiener Straße Telefon: +49 (0) Cent/Minute Internet: View David Bermingham s blog at: clusteringformeremortals.com presales@steeleye.de

42 Chalk Talk

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