Geothermal Energy in Germany and NRW 6. Deutsch-Türkisches Energiesymposium am , Istanbul

Transkript

1 Geothermal Energy in Germany and NRW 6. Deutsch-Türkisches Energiesymposium am , Istanbul Geothermal Network Manager Geothermal Energy Network

2 Content Introduction Development and potential in Germany Development and potential in NRW Geothermal Energy Network NRW Projects 2 Geothermal Energy Network

3 Applications of Geothermal Energy Depth Resources C Technologies Applications 20 Shallow Geothermal Geothermal Heat Pumps Heating & Cooling 1 km 2 km 3 km 4 km 400 m Deep Geothermal 200 Direct Use of Hydrothermal Resources EGS Enhanced Geothermal Systems Direct Heating or Electric Power Generation 5 km 3 Geothermal Energy Network

4 Near Surface Geothermal 75 % of the Heating provides The earth free! 4 Geothermal Energy Network

5 Sold Heat Pumps in Europe Total sold of Heat Pumps in 2009 in Europe (Quelle: EHPA) 5 Geothermal Energy Network

6 Sales figures in Germany In operation: Germany NRW (Quelle: e BWP) 6 Geothermal Energy Network

7 to ,1 Mio. Heat Pumps in Germany Heat Pumps in NRW (Quelle: e BWP) 7 Geothermal Energy Network

8 Geothermal world wide 8 Geothermal Energy Network

9 Hydrothermal systems 9 Geothermal Energy Network

10 Petrothermal systems 10 Geothermal Energy Network

11 Renewable Energy Act 2009 Base compensation for systems up to 10 MW: 16 Cent/kWh Base compensation for systems greater than 10 MW 10,5 Cent/kWh Early Bird Bonus (bis ) 4 Cent/kWh Heat Bonus for systems up to 10 MW 3 Cent/kWh Technology bonus for petrothermal th technology 4C Cent/kWh 11 Geothermal Energy Network

12 Renewable Power Production in NRW in 2009 Struktur der Stromerzeugung aus erneuerbaren Energien in Deutschland im Jahr 2010 Gesamt: 103,5 TWh Wasserkraft: 19,9 % Windenergie: 36,5 % biogener Anteil des Abfalls: 4,5 % Deponiegas: 0,7 % Biogas: Klärgas: 12,9 % 1,1 % biogene flüssige Brennstoffe: 1,7 % biogene Festbrennstoffe: 114% 11,4 Photovoltaik: 11,3 % Biomasseanteil* : rd. 32 % * Feste und flüssige Biomasse, Biogas, Deponie- und Klärgas, biogener Anteil des Abfalls; aufgrund geringer Strommengen ist die Tiefengeothermie nicht dargestellt; 1 TWh = 1 Mrd. kwh; Abweichungen in den Summen durch Rundungen; Quelle: BMU-KI III 1 nach Arbeitsgruppe Erneuerbare Energien-Statistik (AGEE-Stat); Stand: Juli 2011; Angaben vorläufig 12 Geothermal Energy Network

13 Renewable Heat Production in NRW in 2009 Struktur der Wärmebereitstellung aus erneuerbaren Energien in Deutschland im Jahr 2010 Gesamt: 136,1 TWh oberflächennahe Geothermie: 3,9 % biogene Festbrennstoffe (Haushalte): 53,4 % biogene Festbrennstoffe (Industrie): 15,0 % tiefe Geothermie: 0,2 % biogener Anteil des Abfalls: 8,7 % Solarthermie: 3,8 % Deponiegas: 0,3 % Klärgas: 0,8 % Biogas: 5,6 % biogene flüssige Brennstoffe: 3,0 % biogene Festbrennstoffe (HW/HKW): 5,3 % Biomasseanteil* : rd. 92 % * Feste und flüssige Biomasse, Biogas, Deponie- und Klärgas, biogener Anteil des Abfalls; Quelle: BMU-KI III 1 nach Arbeitsgruppe Erneuerbare Energien-Statistik (AGEE-Stat); 1 TWh = 1 Mrd. kwh; Abweichungen in den Summen durch Rundungen; Stand: Juli 2011; Angaben vorläufig 13 Geothermal Energy Network

14 Potential (Leit-Scenario 2009 BMU) Heat Generation by Renewable Energy till 2050 Power Generation by Renewable Energy till 2050 Source: LEITSZENARIO 2009 Erneuerbarer Energien, BMU Berlin 14 Geothermal Energy Network

15 EEG 2009 Base compensation for systems up to 10 MW: 16 Cent/kWh Early Bird Bonus (bis ) 4 Cent/kWh Heat Bonus for systems up to 10 MW 3 Cent/kWh Technology bonus for petrothermal technology 4 Cent/kWh EEG 2012 Integration of heat use and early bird bonus in the base salary and continue to increase the tariff by 2 cents to a total of 25 cents / kwh. Technology bonus for petrothermal technology 5 Cent/kWh Drilling costs by 30% subsidy from the market incentive program 15 Geothermal Energy Network

16 Nordrhine-Westphalia (NRW) The energy-economic economic center of Europe 18 Mio. Population km2 area Located in the heart of Europe 94 % of German coal-mining 54 % of German brown coal mining 29% of German electricity consumption 28% of German electricity production MW installed power plant capacity 1.1 Mio employed work at the energy sector The Energy Region No.1 in Germany 16 Geothermal Energy Network

17 Energy-Cluster in NRW Cluster EnergyResearch.NRW Central Energy Conversion Dezentralized Energy Conversion Biological Production of Energy Carriers Cluster EnergyEconomy.NRW Power Plant Technologies Fuel Cells & H 2 Energy Efficient and Solar Construction Fuels and Drives of the Future Biomass Photovoltaics Windenergy Geothermal Energy 17 Geothermal Energy Network

18 The Geothermal Energy Network NRW The Networks objectives are as follows: development and publications an expansion strategy for Geothermal exchange of information in order to continue the Development of joint ideas Initiation of projects Development elopment of components in the geothermal energy sector Opening up of new markets The safeguarding and sustainable creation of jobs Settlement of companies Intensification of national and international co-operation 18 Geothermal Energy Network

19 Netzwerk Geothermie NRW Working Partys Approval- and planning management Working Party Energy industry an contracting Working Party near surface Geothermal energy (and connecting to the heat pumps Working Party) deep geothermal energy Working Party mining infrastructure and mine water Working Party research and development Working Party qualification and training Working Party 19 Geothermal Energy Network

20 20 Geothermal Energy Network

21 Composition NRW Heat Pump Market: 21 Geothermal Energy Network

22 Der Innovationsprozess ist in NRW organisiert Netzwerk Geothermie 22 Geothermal Energy Network

23 23 Geothermal Energy Network

24 Projects Potential study for deep Geothermal Energy in the Ruhr region Potential study Geothermal Energy in NRW Tapping geothermal heat safely the Traffic Lights Map Rot: Gelb: Grün: no drillings possibly (e.g., water protection areas zone I) more exact investigation of the geologic relations and on it co-ordinated d drilling procedures (statement necessarily) uncritically, by expert implementation of the drilling (simplistic procedure) 24 Geothermal Energy Network

25 Projects The secretariat of the International Geothermal Association is settled from 1/1/2011 in Bochum. Application syndicate : GtV-BV + GZB + EnergieAgentur.NRW + HS Bochum Term from 1/1/2011, 5 years GtV International is settled from 1/1/2011 in Bochum Application syndicate : GtV-BV + GZB + EnergieAgentur.NRW + HS Bochum Term from 1/1/2011, 5 years GEO-T EXPO The international geothermal energy exhibition 22. to 24 October 2012 in Essen Germany International Congress Geo-T EXPO 22. to 24 October 2012 in Essen 25 Geothermal Energy Network

26 Projekte SuperC in Aachen m depth bore hole Heat probe ca. 480 kw heating and cooling Köln-Niehl approx. 400 flats approx. 1.7 MW, heating and cooling Schacht Auguste Victoria Marl Four six family houses are supplied with heat Bonn Kameha Grand Hotel and office building approx. 970 MW, heating and cooling 26 Geothermal Energy Network

27 Offers of the Geothermal Energy Networks National Excange-Platform International Excange-Platform Coordination of knowledge transfer Coordination of technology transfer Identification of (German/NRW) contact persons Support for the establishment of enterprises in Germany 27 Geothermal Energy Network

28 Tank you for your attention Netzwerk Geothermie EnergieAgentur.NRW Lennershofstraße Bochum Internet: 28 Geothermal Energy Network