Tbe role of garnet in tbe evolution of bydrous, calcalkaline magmas: An experimental study at GPa
|
|
- Berthold Förstner
- vor 7 Jahren
- Abrufe
Transkript
1 DISS. ETH NO Tbe role of garnet in tbe evolution of bydrous, calcalkaline magmas: An experimental study at GPa A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZURICH for the degree of Doctor ofnatural Seiences presented by Raquel Alonso Perez Licenciada en Geologia, Universidad de Granada born on May 7, 1978 citizen of Spain Prof. Dr. A. B. Thompson Prof. Dr. P. Ulmer For the acceptance 01 ETH Zürich ETH Zürich exammer co-exammer Prof. Dr. O. Müntener Universite de Lausanne co-exammer Dr. B. Scaillet Universite d'orleans, France co-exammer 2006
2 Abstract Certain geochemical eharaeteristies in island are magmas (e.g. subehondritic Nb/Ta, high SrN), typieal also for the eontinental erust, imply among other minerals the involvement of gamet and amphibole in their formation. However, the loeation of interaetion of are magmas with those minerals is highly disputed. In this thesis I present equilibrium and fraetional erystallization experiments along the liquid line of descent to elueidate the fractionation path of mantle derived magmas at eonditions relevant for lower are ernst formation. Aseries of hydrous ( wt.%), high-pressure ( GPa) piston-eylinder experirnents at temperatures of 800 to 1350 C, and different redox eonditions (N-NNO and C-CO-COz) have been eondueted. Two hydrous magma systems were studied; a primary mantle-derived pierobasalt and an andesite initially derived from the pierobasalt by fraetional erystallization. Experiments have been doped with a range of traee elements including LILEs, REEs and HFSEs (total of 18) in order to determine mineral-liquid partition eoeffieients. In the pierite system olivine is the first liquidus phase followed by clinopyroxene ± orthopyroxene, then gamet and, at the latest stage of erystallization, amphibole. Equilibriumerystallization derivative liquids are tightly eonstrained by the bulk eomposition of the system and remain generally (olivine-) hypersthene-normative. On the eontrary, the fraetional series is dominated by erystallization of Si-poor mineral phases (garnct and amphibole), whieh drives derivative liquids from olivine- to qtz-normative along the liquid line of deseent following a eale-alkaline trend. In the andesite system, I foeused on the roles of H20 eontent and pressure on the stability field of gamet and amphibole, At 1.2 GPa gamet is a ubiquitous high-temperature liquidus phase, independent ofthe initial water eontent (4-8 wt.% H20). At lower temperatures gamet is fol1owed by clinopyroxene at lower water contents «6 wt.%) and by amphibole by higher water eontents. The onset ofplagioclase oeeurs at lower temperatures (::::900 C). At 0.8 GPa and high H20 content (8 wt.%) amphibole is the first liquidus phase, With deereasing temperature andlor HzO eontent (::::8 wt.%) gamet and plagioclase crystallize eoneomitant with amphibole. With deereasing H20 eontent (::::6 wt.%) gamet is replaeed by spinel, Mineral/liquid traee element partition coefficients examincd along the liquid of deseent ofthe
3 pierobasalt show that the partition eoeffieient for clinopyroxene ehanges with differentiation. LlLEs, REE and HFSE beeome inereasingly incornpatible and the MREE and HREE change their eharaeter from ineompatible to compatible. Traee element modclling using gamet and amphibole traee-element partition coefficients determined in the andesitic system rcvcals that "diseriminant" geochemieal ratios, such as Sr/Y, Zr/Sm and Nb/Ta for derivative dacite to rhyolite liquids can be produeed by as little as 6wt.% of gamet fractionation at the base of a growing island are. Therefore, high Sr/Y ratio alone cannot be used to unequivocally identify "slab-melts". Furthermore, fractionation of medium Mg# amphibole from andesite liquids depletes Nb relative to Ta generating derivative liquids that are eharaeterized by subchondritic Nb/Ta ratio typieal ofaverage continental erust. This study shows that gamet and amphibole are fractionation produets from primary hydrous mantle derived magmas at the base of an island are. Derivative liquids evolve along a typieal calc-alkaline differentiation trend and may have traee element ratios that are highly fraetionated compared to the parental magma. Aeeordingly, trace element ratios diseriminant for the involvement of gamet and amphibole havc to be earefully interpreted, ii
4 Zusammenfassung Bestimmte geochemischen Charakteristiken von Inselbogen Schmelzen (z.b. subcondritische Nb/Ta, hoch Sr/V), typisch auch für die gesammte Kontinentale Kruste, implizieren, dass unter anderem, Granat und Amphibole in ihrer Entstehung beteiligt waren. Die Lokation an dem die Schmelze mit diesen Mineralen reagiert, wird widersprüchlich diskutiert. In dieser Arbeit präsentieren wir gleichgewicht- und fraktionierte-kristallisations Experimente, um den Entwicklung von primitiven Mantelschmelze bei Bedingungen relevant für die untere Kruste zu untersuchen. Eine Reihe von wasserhaltigen ( wt% H20) hoch Druck ( GPa) Experimente wurden mit Hilfe der Druckstempelpresse (end-loaded piston cylinder apperatus), bei einem Temperaturbereich von 800 bis 1350 C und unterschiedlichen Redoxbedingungen (Ni-NiO and C-CO-C02) durchgeführt. Zwei wasserhaltige magmatische Systeme wurden untersucht; ein primärer aus dem Mantel stammender Pikrobasalt und ein Andesite, der durch fraktionierte Kristallisation aus dem Picrobasalt hervorgegangen ist. Experimente wurden zusätzlich mit verschiedenen Spurenelementen (insgesamt 18 verschiedene inkl, LILEs, REEs, und HFSEs) angereichert, um Mineral-Schmelze Verteilungs-Koeffizienten zu bestimmen. Im pikritischen System Olivine ist die erste liquidus Phase gefolgt von Klinopyroxene, ± Orthopyroxene, Granat und, im letzten Stadium der Kristallisation, Amphibole. Die Zusammensetzung der Schmelzen in Gleichgewichtsexperimente ist kontrolliert von der gesamt Zusammensetzung des Systems, und sind generell (Olivine-) Hypersthen Normativ. Im Gegensatz dazu sind die Fraktionierten-Kristallisation Experimente Charakterisiert durch die Fraktionierung von Si-verarmten Minerale (Granat, Amphibole), wodurch die resultierende Schmelze sich von Olivine- zu Quarz Normative entlang eines Kalk-Alkalinen Fraktionierungspfad entwickelt. Im andesitischen System, habe ich mich speziell auf die Rolle von H20 Gehalt und Druck auf das Stabilitätsfeld von Granat und Amphibole konzentriert. Bei 1.2 GPa Granat ist die allgegenwärtige liquidus Phas, unabhaengig vom Initialen Wassergehalt (4-8 wt.%). Bei niedriger Temperatur kristallisiert Granat zusammen mit Klinopyroxene bei niedrigem Wassergehalt «6 wt.%) und zusammen mit Amphibole bei höherem Wassergehalt. Plagioklase kristallisiert bei niedrigerem Temperaturen (:S 900 ). Bei 0.8 GPa und hohem 111
5 HzO Gehalt (8 wt.%) Amphibole ist die erste liquidus Phase. Mit abnehmender Temperatur und/oder HzO Gehalt (::; 8 wt.%) Granat und Plagioklase kristallisieren zusammen mit Amphibole. Mit abnehmenden Wassergehalt (::;6wt.%) wird Granat durch Spinel ersetzt. MineraVSchmelze Spurenelementverteilungskoeffizienten wurden entlang des Fraktionierungspfades des Pikrobasalts untersucht und zeigen, dass die Koeffizienten für Klinopyroxene sich während der Differentiation ändern. Während LILEs, REEs und HFSE inkompatibler werden, ändern sich MREE und HREE von inkompatible zu Kompatible. Spurenelementmodellierung mit den rm andesitischen System bestimmten Verteilungskoeffizienten zeigen, dass "Diskriminante" geochemische Verhältnisse, wie z.b. Sr/V, Zr/Sm und Nb/Ta für entwickelte, dacitische bis rhyolitische, Schmelzen erklärt werden können durch 6 % Fraktionierung von Granat an der Basis eines wachsenden Inselbogens Dementsprechend kann man z.b. hohen SrN Verhältnisse nicht indikative für sog. "slab-melts" ansehen. Fraktionierung von Amphibolen mit mittlern Mg# verarmen Schmelzen an Nb relative zu Ta und resutiert in Schmelzen mit einem subchondritisches Nb/Ta, typisch für die gesammte Kontinentale Kruste. Diese Studie zeigt, dass Granat und Amphibole als magmatische Produkte aus primären wasserhaltigen Mantelschmelzen in der unteren Kruste eines Inselbogens fraktioniert werden können. Resultierende Schmelzen entwickeln sich entlang eines typischen Kalk-Alkalinen Differentiationspfad und haben stark fraktionierte Spurenelementverhältnisse. Dementsprechend muss man Vorsicht walten lassen In der Interpretation von Spurenelementverhältnisse die Granat und Amphibole anzeigen. IV
Reduction ofindigo: Kinetics andmechanism
Diss. ETB No. 15268 Reduction ofindigo: Kinetics andmechanism A dissertation submitted to the Swiss Federal Institute oftechnology (ETH), Zurich for the degree of Doctor oftechnical Seiences presented
MehrResearch Collection. Backward stochastic differential equations with super-quadratic growth. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library. Author(s): Bao, Xiaobo
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Backward stochastic differential equations with super-quadratic growth Author(s): Bao, Xiaobo Publication Date: 2009 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-005955736
MehrA dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH. for the degree of Doctor of Sciences. presented by ALEXANDER SCHILLING Dipl. Masch.-Ing.
Diss. ETH No. 17764 Model-Based Detection and Isolation of Faults in the Air and Fuel Paths of Common-rail DI Diesel Engines Equipped with a Lambda and a Nitrogen Oxides Sensor A dissertation submitted
MehrOn the List Update Problem
DISS. ETH No. 14529, 2002 On the List Update Problem A dissertation submitted to the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, ETH Zürich for the degree of Doctor of Technical Sciences presented by Christoph
MehrResearch Collection. Human Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase preparation of the apo-protein. Calorimetriy and pulse radiolysis. Doctoral Thesis.
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Human Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase preparation of the apo-protein. Calorimetriy and pulse radiolysis Author(s): Sutter, Barbara Publication Date: 2000 Permanent Link:
MehrResearch Collection. Magnetism in 30 picoseconds and more. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library. Author(s): Vaterlaus, Andreas. Publication Date: 1991
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Magnetism in 30 picoseconds and more Author(s): Vaterlaus, Andreas Publication Date: 1991 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-000614775 Rights / License:
MehrEfficient Design Space Exploration for Embedded Systems
Diss. ETH No. 16589 Efficient Design Space Exploration for Embedded Systems A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented by
MehrAlgorithms for analyzing signals in DNA Applications to transcription and translation
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Algorithms for analyzing signals in DNA Applications to transcription and translation Author(s): Friberg, Markus Publication Date: 2007 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-005378601
MehrGroup signature schemes and payment systems based on the discrete logarithm problem
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Group signature schemes and payment systems based on the discrete logarithm problem Author(s): Camenisch, Jan Publication Date: 1998 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-001923735
MehrThe CMS ECAL Detector Control System and Jet Veto Systematics for the Higgs Boson Search
Dissertation ETH Nr. 20073 The CMS ECAL Detector Control System and Jet Veto Systematics for the Higgs Boson Search A dissertation submitted to the ETH Zurich for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented
MehrDiss. ETH No. 20295 SCALABLE SYSTEMS FOR DATA ANALYTICS AND INTEGRATION. A dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH. for the degree of. Doctor of Sciences
Diss. ETH No. 20295 SCALABLE SYSTEMS FOR DATA ANALYTICS AND INTEGRATION A dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented by MARTIN HENTSCHEL Master of Science ETH in
MehrResearch Collection. Digital estimation of continuous-time signals using factor graphs. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library. Author(s): Bolliger, Lukas
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Digital estimation of continuous-time signals using factor graphs Author(s): Bolliger, Lukas Publication Date: 2012 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-007342807
MehrGroup and Session Management for Collaborative Applications
Diss. ETH No. 12075 Group and Session Management for Collaborative Applications A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZÜRICH for the degree of Doctor of Technical Seiences
MehrInteger Convex Minimization in Low Dimensions
DISS. ETH NO. 22288 Integer Convex Minimization in Low Dimensions A thesis submitted to attain the degree of DOCTOR OF SCIENCES of ETH ZURICH (Dr. sc. ETH Zurich) presented by TIMM OERTEL Diplom-Mathematiker,
MehrNitrogen Solubility in Iron-Base Alloys and
Diss. ETH No. 9488 Nitrogen Solubility in Iron-Base Alloys and Powder Metallurgy of High Nitrogen Stainless Steels A dissertation submitted to SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZURICH, SWITZERLAND
MehrLarge-Scale Mining and Retrieval of Visual Data in a Multimodal Context
Diss. ETH No. 18190 Large-Scale Mining and Retrieval of Visual Data in a Multimodal Context A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Technical
MehrResearch Collection. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library. Author(s): Zajacz, Zoltán. Publication Date: 2007
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Mass transfer during volatile exsolution in magmatic systems Insights through methodological developments in melt and fluid inclusion analysis Author(s): Zajacz, Zoltán
MehrMethods to assess and manage security in interconnected electrical power systems
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Methods to assess and manage security in interconnected electrical power systems Author(s): Mäkelä, Olli Publication Date: 2013 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-010087017
MehrIntroduction FEM, 1D-Example
Introduction FEM, D-Example /home/lehre/vl-mhs-/inhalt/cover_sheet.tex. p./22 Table of contents D Example - Finite Element Method. D Setup Geometry 2. Governing equation 3. General Derivation of Finite
MehrRhodium and Iridium Coordinated Aminyl Radicals: Synthesis and Catalytic Applications
Dissertation ETH No. 16946 Rhodium and Iridium Coordinated Aminyl Radicals: Synthesis and Catalytic Applications A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZÜRICH for the degree
MehrANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF DISTRIBUTION GRIDS WITH PHOTOVOLTAICS
Diss. ETH No. 22001 ANALYSIS AND SIMULATION OF DISTRIBUTION GRIDS WITH PHOTOVOLTAICS A dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented by CHRISTOF BUCHER ETH Zurich
MehrSupplementary material for Who never tells a lie? The following material is provided below, in the following order:
Supplementary material for Who never tells a lie? The following material is provided below, in the following order: Instructions and questionnaire used in the replication study (German, 2 pages) Instructions
MehrBATCH-WISE CHEMICAL PLANTS
Diss. ETH 5340 THE COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN OF MULTI-PRODUCT BATCH-WISE CHEMICAL PLANTS ABHANDLUNG zur Erlangung des Titels eines Doktors der technischen Wissenschaften der EIDGENÖSSISCHEN TECHNISCHEN HOCHSCHULE
MehrSimulation of Power System Dynamics using Dynamic Phasor Models
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Simulation of Power System Dynamics using Dynamic Phasor Models Author(s): Demiray, Turhan Publication Date: 2008 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-005566449
MehrExtract of the Annotations used for Econ 5080 at the University of Utah, with study questions, akmk.pdf.
1 The zip archives available at http://www.econ.utah.edu/ ~ ehrbar/l2co.zip or http: //marx.econ.utah.edu/das-kapital/ec5080.zip compiled August 26, 2010 have the following content. (they differ in their
MehrFinite Difference Method (FDM)
Finite Difference Method (FDM) home/lehre/vl-mhs-1-e/folien/vorlesung/2a_fdm/cover_sheet.tex page 1 of 15. p.1/15 Table of contents 1. Problem 2. Governing Equation 3. Finite Difference-Approximation 4.
MehrDienstleistungsmanagement Übung 5
Dienstleistungsmanagement Übung 5 Univ.-Prof. Dr.-Ing. Wolfgang Maass Chair in Economics Information and Service Systems (ISS) Saarland University, Saarbrücken, Germany Besprechung Übungsblatt 4 Slide
MehrPELTIER-HOCHLEISTUNGSMODULE
Wolfgang Knap Gesellschaft m.b.h. & Co.KG A-113 Wien Lilienberggasse 13 Tel.: +43-1-43 8 12 Fax: +43-1-48 72 13 e-mail: info@knap.at http://www.knap.at PELTIER-HOCHLEISTUNGSMODULE Die Hochleistungsmodule
MehrMitglied der Leibniz-Gemeinschaft
Methods of research into dictionary use: online questionnaires Annette Klosa (Institut für Deutsche Sprache, Mannheim) 5. Arbeitstreffen Netzwerk Internetlexikografie, Leiden, 25./26. März 2013 Content
MehrNITROGEN METABOLISM IN ENDURANCE ATHLETES. Nitrogen Losses During Exercise & Protein Supplementation in Marathon Runners
Diss. ETH Nr. 12682 NITROGEN METABOLISM IN ENDURANCE ATHLETES Nitrogen Losses During Exercise & Protein Supplementation in Marathon Runners A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
MehrResearch Collection. Isolation of low molecular weight taste peptides from Vacherin Mont d'or cheese. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Isolation of low molecular weight taste peptides from Vacherin Mont d'or cheese Author(s): Mojarro de Guerra, Sandra H. Publication Date: 1989 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-000600332
MehrThe theory and practice of a multi-enzyme process a novel approach for the synthesis of fructose from starch
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis The theory and practice of a multi-enzyme process a novel approach for the synthesis of fructose from starch Author(s): Moradian, Aydin Publication Date: 1990 Permanent
MehrResearch Collection. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library. Author(s): Gallhofer, Daniela. Publication Date: 2015
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Magmatic geochemistry and geochronology in relation to the geodynamic and metallogenic evolution of the Banat Region and the Apuseni Mountains of Romania Author(s):
MehrStress-related problems in process simulation
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Stress-related problems in process simulation Author(s): Zelenka, Stefan Publication Date: 2001 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-004183494 Rights / License:
MehrGODI. Gleitring-O-Ring-Dichtsatz, innendichtend Slide and O-Ring Seal, Inside Sealing. Slide and O-Ring Seal, inside sealing
Gleitring-O-Ring-Dichtsatz, innendichtend Slide and O-Ring Seal, inside sealing Der Hunger Gleitring-O-Ring-Dichtsatz ist ein schmalbauendes Element zur Abdichtung von Stangen. Er ist für einfache und
MehrTube Analyzer LogViewer 2.3
Tube Analyzer LogViewer 2.3 User Manual Stand: 25.9.2015 Seite 1 von 11 Name Company Date Designed by WKS 28.02.2013 1 st Checker 2 nd Checker Version history Version Author Changes Date 1.0 Created 19.06.2015
MehrProject GIPSY. Facing the Challenge of Future Integrated Software Engineering Environments. Dipl. Betr. Wiss. NDS ETH. Dipl. Inf.
Diss. ETH No 12350 Project GIPSY Facing the Challenge of Future Integrated Software Engineering Environments A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZURICH for the degree
MehrQuantitative IR-Laserchemie mono- und bichromophorer Fluorbutane Geschwindigkeitskonstanten, Isotopen-Trennung und Modenselektivität
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Quantitative IR-Laserchemie mono- und bichromophorer Fluorbutane Geschwindigkeitskonstanten, Isotopen-Trennung und Modenselektivität Author(s): Thöne, Hermann Josef
MehrCapillary interactions, shear thickening and liquid migration in wet granular media
Diss. ETH No. 21809 Capillary interactions, shear thickening and liquid migration in wet granular media A dissertation submitted to ETH Zurich for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented by Roman Andri
MehrAll-Digital Standard-Cell Based Audio Clock Synthesis
Diss. ETH No. 15667 All-Digital Standard-Cell Based Audio Clock Synthesis A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Technical Sciences presented
MehrExtended Ordered Paired Comparison Models An Application to the Data from Bundesliga Season 2013/14
Etended Ordered Paired Comparison Models An Application to the Data from Bundesliga Season 2013/14 Gerhard Tutz & Gunther Schauberger Ludwig-Maimilians-Universität München Akademiestraße 1, 80799 München
MehrResearch Collection. Offset gate field effect transistors with high drain breakdown potential and low Miller feedback capacitance.
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Offset gate field effect transistors with high drain breakdown potential and low Miller feedback capacitance Author(s): Dill, Hans G. Publication Date: 1967 Permanent
MehrAll our products are Beryllium free. We are very confident of our experience, high purity. procucts, and our integrated production system.
DENTAL-ALLOYS All our products are Beryllium free. We are very confident of our experience, high purity of our procucts, and our integrated production system. An universal nickel based bonding alloy compatible
MehrFEM Isoparametric Concept
FEM Isoparametric Concept home/lehre/vl-mhs--e/cover_sheet.tex. p./26 Table of contents. Interpolation Functions for the Finite Elements 2. Finite Element Types 3. Geometry 4. Interpolation Approach Function
MehrAsymptotic properties of diffusions in random environment
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Asymptotic properties of diffusions in random environment Author(s): Del Tenno, Ivan Publication Date: 2008 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-005649048
MehrNEWSLETTER. FileDirector Version 2.5 Novelties. Filing system designer. Filing system in WinClient
Filing system designer FileDirector Version 2.5 Novelties FileDirector offers an easy way to design the filing system in WinClient. The filing system provides an Explorer-like structure in WinClient. The
MehrDopant clustering and diffusion in silicon
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Dopant clustering and diffusion in silicon Author(s): Vollenweider, Kilian Publication Date: 2010 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-006192842 Rights / License:
MehrMEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF DIELECTRIC RESPONSE IN OIL-PAPERINSULATION SYSTEMS
Diss. ETH No. 12832 MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS OF DIELECTRIC RESPONSE IN OIL-PAPERINSULATION SYSTEMS A dissertation submitted to'the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY ZURICH for the degree of Doctor
Mehra) Name and draw three typical input signals used in control technique.
12 minutes Page 1 LAST NAME FIRST NAME MATRIKEL-NO. Problem 1 (2 points each) a) Name and draw three typical input signals used in control technique. b) What is a weight function? c) Define the eigen value
MehrGerman translation: technology
A. Starter Write the gender and the English translation for each word, using a dictionary if needed. Gender (der/die/das) German English Handy Computer Internet WLAN-Verbindung Nachricht Drucker Medien
MehrResearch Collection. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library. Author(s): Tschudi-Rein, Kathrin Ruth. Publication Date: 1988
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Aspects of the reproductive biology of Pieris brassicae (Lepidoptera, Pieridae) with special reference to eupyrene and apyrene spermatozoa Author(s): Tschudi-Rein, Kathrin
Mehrv+s Output Quelle: Schotter, Microeconomics, , S. 412f
The marginal cost function for a capacity-constrained firm At output levels that are lower than the firm s installed capacity of K, the marginal cost is merely the variable marginal cost of v. At higher
MehrHazards and measures against hazards by implementation of safe pneumatic circuits
Application of EN ISO 13849-1 in electro-pneumatic control systems Hazards and measures against hazards by implementation of safe pneumatic circuits These examples of switching circuits are offered free
MehrResearch Collection. Control strategies for balancing of series and parallel connected IGBT/diode modules. Doctoral Thesis.
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Control strategies for balancing of series and parallel connected IGBT/diode modules Author(s): Thalheim, Jan Publication Date: 2003 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-004718457
MehrResearch Collection. Individual and social determinants of healthy eating: the role of people's nutrition knowledge and their regular eating networks
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Individual and social determinants of healthy eating: the role of people's nutrition knowledge and their regular eating networks Author(s): Mötteli, Sonja Publication
MehrTo conjugate in the present tense: take the regular verb infinitive kaufen remove the -en ending add the following endings. er, sie, es t sie,sie en
Regular Present Tense Verbs: Regular verbs (regelmässing) without exception never have a stem change, not in any verb tense. For instance this is what the verb to buy (kaufen) looks like in the infinitive,
MehrCALCULATING KPI QUANTITY-INDEPENDENT ROUTE TIME
CALCULATING KPI QUANTITY-INDEPENDENT ROUTE TIME Wenn Sie diesen Text lesen können, müssen Sie die Folie im Post-Menü mit der Funktion «Folie einfügen» erneut einfügen. Sonst kann die Fläche nicht eingefärbt
MehrSimulating the Idle: A New Load Case for Vehicle Thermal Management
Simulating the Idle: A New Load Case for Vehicle Thermal Management Jan Eller FKFS / IVK University of Stuttgart Thomas Binner and Heinrich Reister Daimler AG Nils Widdecke and Jochen Wiedemann FKFS /
MehrPolarization effects of the spectral thermal emission from ferromagnets
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Polarization effects of the spectral thermal emission from ferromagnets Author(s): Brönnimann, Rolf Publication Date: 1986 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-000361763
MehrNUMERICAL MODELLING OF THE EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE THERMO-CHEMICAL HETEROGENEITIES IN THE LOWER MANTLE OF THE EARTH
DISS. ETH NO. 22300 NUMERICAL MODELLING OF THE EVOLUTION OF LARGE SCALE THERMO-CHEMICAL HETEROGENEITIES IN THE LOWER MANTLE OF THE EARTH A dissertation submitted to ETH ZÜRICH for the degree of Doctor
MehrResearch Collection. Real-time multi-object tracking. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library. Author(s): Roth, Daniel Eugen. Publication Date: 2010
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Real-time multi-object tracking Author(s): Roth, Daniel Eugen Publication Date: 2010 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-006016818 Rights / License: In Copyright
MehrGuidance and control for aerobatic maneuvers of an unmanned airplaine
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Guidance and control for aerobatic maneuvers of an unmanned airplaine Author(s): Möckli, Markus Reinhard Publication Date: 2006 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-005204888
MehrContribution to the development of optical sensors for anions
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Contribution to the development of optical sensors for anions Author(s): Tan, Susie Sok Si Publication Date: 1991 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-000617811
MehrHydrodynamics and mass transfer in a reciprocating plate extraction column
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Hydrodynamics and mass transfer in a reciprocating plate extraction column Author(s): Bensalem, Abdel-Kader Publication Date: 1985 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-000342723
MehrCan I use an older device with a new GSD file? It is always the best to use the latest GSD file since this is downward compatible to older versions.
EUCHNER GmbH + Co. KG Postfach 10 01 52 D-70745 Leinfelden-Echterdingen MGB PROFINET You will require the corresponding GSD file in GSDML format in order to integrate the MGB system: GSDML-Vx.x-EUCHNER-MGB_xxxxxx-YYYYMMDD.xml
MehrZurich Open Repository and Archive. Anatomie von Kommunikationsrollen. Methoden zur Identifizierung von Akteursrollen in gerichteten Netzwerken
University of Zurich Zurich Open Repository and Archive Winterthurerstr. 190 CH-8057 Zurich http://www.zora.uzh.ch Year: 2008 Anatomie von Kommunikationsrollen. Methoden zur Identifizierung von Akteursrollen
MehrResearch Collection. Security econometrics The dynamics of (in)security. Doctoral Thesis. ETH Library. Author(s): Frei, Stefan. Publication Date: 2009
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Security econometrics The dynamics of (in)security Author(s): Frei, Stefan Publication Date: 2009 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-005887804 Rights / License:
MehrABSTRACT. A large body of empirical research documents that different linguistic forms lead to a
ABSTRACT The present research investigates the impact of gender-fair language on gender equality in the work context. A large body of empirical research documents that different linguistic forms lead to
MehrNew Strategies in Proteomics Data Analysis
Diss. ETH No. 17212 2007 New Strategies in Proteomics Data Analysis A dissertation submitted to the ETH Zurich for the degree of Doctor of Science presented by Jonas Tobias Grossmann Dipl. Natw. ETH Zurich
MehrModel-Based Adaptive Air/Fuel Ratio Control for an Automotive Gasoline Engine
Diss. ETH No. 18302 Model-Based Adaptive Air/Fuel Ratio Control for an Automotive Gasoline Engine A dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented by Daniel Rupp Dipl.
Mehr[[ [ [ [[ Natur, Technik, Systeme. Test, Dezember Erstes Semester WI10. PV Panel und Kondensator
Natur, Technik, Systeme Test, Dezember 00 Erstes Semester WI0 Erlaubte Hilfsmittel: Bücher und persönlich verfasste Zusammenfassung. Rechen- und Schreibzeugs. Antworten müssen begründet und nachvollziehbar
MehrAn Open Innovation Technology Transfer Concept - R&D Cooperation for breakthrough Technologies between Academic Spin-Offs and established Industry
Diss ETH NO. 20731 An Open Innovation Technology Transfer Concept - R&D Cooperation for breakthrough Technologies between Academic Spin-Offs and established Industry A dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH
MehrMock Exam Behavioral Finance
Mock Exam Behavioral Finance For the following 4 questions you have 60 minutes. You may receive up to 60 points, i.e. on average you should spend about 1 minute per point. Please note: You may use a pocket
MehrRadiation Grafted Fuel Cell Membranes with Improved Oxidative Stability
Diss. ETH No. 16995 Radiation Grafted Fuel Cell Membranes with Improved Oxidative Stability A dissertation submitted to the SWISS FEDERAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY For the deg ree of DOCTOR OF SCIENCES presented
MehrHYBRID INTEGRATION OF MILLIMETER WAVE CIRCUITS BASED ON LOW-LOSS DIELECTRIC WAVEGUIDES
I Dissertation ETH No. 21527 HYBRID INTEGRATION OF MILLIMETER WAVE CIRCUITS BASED ON LOW-LOSS DIELECTRIC WAVEGUIDES A dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented
MehrTopologies on the set of Banach space representations
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Topologies on the set of Banach space representations Author(s): Koller, Michael Dominik Fabian Publication Date: 1993 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-000888466
MehrSoll der Staat aktiv Innovationen fördern? Das Beispiel Airbus A400M
Wirtschaft Tobias Karcher Soll der Staat aktiv Innovationen fördern? Das Beispiel Airbus A400M Bachelorarbeit Bibliografische Information der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek: Die Deutsche Bibliothek verzeichnet
MehrDarstellung und Anwendung der Assessmentergebnisse
Process flow Remarks Role Documents, data, tool input, output Important: Involve as many PZU as possible PZO Start Use appropriate templates for the process documentation Define purpose and scope Define
MehrRelease Notes BRICKware 7.5.4. Copyright 23. March 2010 Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Version 1.0
Release Notes BRICKware 7.5.4 Copyright 23. March 2010 Funkwerk Enterprise Communications GmbH Version 1.0 Purpose This document describes new features, changes, and solved problems of BRICKware 7.5.4.
MehrÜbungsblatt 6. Analysis 1, HS14
Übungsblatt 6 Analysis, HS4 Ausgabe Donnerstag, 6. Oktober. Abgabe Donnerstag, 23. Oktober. Bitte Lösungen bis spätestens 7 Uhr in den Briefkasten des jeweiligen Übungsleiters am J- oder K-Geschoss von
MehrTest automation for database management systems and database applications
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Test automation for database management systems and database applications Author(s): Lo, Chi Lik Eric Publication Date: 2007 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-005512389
MehrVGM. VGM information. HAMBURG SÜD VGM WEB PORTAL USER GUIDE June 2016
Overview The Hamburg Süd VGM Web portal is an application that enables you to submit VGM information directly to Hamburg Süd via our e-portal Web page. You can choose to enter VGM information directly,
MehrTitelmasterformat Object Generator durch Klicken bearbeiten
Titelmasterformat Object Generator durch Klicken bearbeiten How to model 82 screws in 2 minutes By Pierre-Louis Ruffieux 17.11.2014 1 Object Generator The object generator is usefull tool to replicate
MehrSolution structure of the potential splicing factor RBMY in complex with an RNA stem-ioop
Doctoral Thesis ETH No. 16262 Solution structure of the potential splicing factor RBMY in complex with an RNA stem-ioop A dissertation submitted to the Swiss Federal Institute oftechnology Zurich for the
MehrA Classification of Partial Boolean Clones
A Classification of Partial Boolean Clones DIETLINDE LAU, KARSTEN SCHÖLZEL Universität Rostock, Institut für Mathematik 25th May 2010 c 2010 UNIVERSITÄT ROSTOCK MATHEMATISCH-NATURWISSENSCHAFTLICHE FAKULTÄT,
MehrApplication-specific processor for MIMO-OFDM software-defined radio
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Application-specific processor for MIMO-OFDM software-defined radio Author(s): Eberli, Stefan Publication Date: 2009 Permanent Link: https://doi.org/10.3929/ethz-a-005925607
MehrCall Centers and Low Wage Employment in International Comparison
Wissenschaftszentrum Nordrhein-Westfalen Kulturwissenschaftliches Institut Wuppertal Institut für Klima, Umwelt, Energie Institut Arbeit und Technik Call Centers and Low Wage Employment in International
MehrMontageanleitung / Assembly instruction
Montageanleitung / Assembly instruction Umlenkstück absperrbar G 3/, DG / Eck für Zweirohrsysteme, flachdichtend MA 0000 Flat-sealing straight-type / corner-type diverter for two-pipe systems with shut-off
MehrHarry gefangen in der Zeit Begleitmaterialien
Folge 029 Grammatik 1. The pronoun "es" (review) "es" is a pronoun that usually substitutes a neuter noun. Example: Ist das Bett zu hart? - Nein, es ist nicht zu hart. (es = it das Bett = the bed) But:
MehrDeceleration Technology. Rotary Dampers with high-torque range WRD-H 0607 WRD-H 0805 WRD-H 1208 WRD-H 1610 WRD-H
Rotary Dampers with high-torque range WRD-H 67 WRD-H 85 WRD-H 128 WRD-H 161 WRD-H 21 Deceleration Technology ONLINE CALCULATION AND 2D / 3D CAD DOWNLOAD M m L F Benefits Applications: - Mechanical and
Mehr2.1.6 C1-Phasen C1 Phases
2.1.6 C1-Phasen 2.1.6 C1 Phases ProntoSIL C1 Die ProntoSIL C1-Phase ist eine klassische C1-Phase. Die C1-Phase weist die niedrigste Hydrophobie aller RP-Phasen der ProntoSIL-Familie auf. Der hauptsächliche
MehrDuell auf offener Straße: Wenn sich Hunde an der Leine aggressiv verhalten (Cadmos Hundebuch) (German Edition)
Duell auf offener Straße: Wenn sich Hunde an der Leine aggressiv verhalten (Cadmos Hundebuch) (German Edition) Nadine Matthews Click here if your download doesn"t start automatically Duell auf offener
MehrStrategies for Random Contract-Based Testing
DISS. ETH NO. 18143 Strategies for Random Contract-Based Testing A dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented by ILINCA CIUPA Dipl. Eng., Technical University of
MehrClassical and Quantum Secure Two-Party Computation
Diss. ETH No. 20342 Classical and Quantum Secure Two-Party Computation A dissertation submitted to ETH ZURICH for the degree of Doctor of Sciences presented by SEVERIN WINKLER MSc in Computer Science,
MehrPONS DIE DREI??? FRAGEZEICHEN, ARCTIC ADVENTURE: ENGLISCH LERNEN MIT JUSTUS, PETER UND BOB
Read Online and Download Ebook PONS DIE DREI??? FRAGEZEICHEN, ARCTIC ADVENTURE: ENGLISCH LERNEN MIT JUSTUS, PETER UND BOB DOWNLOAD EBOOK : PONS DIE DREI??? FRAGEZEICHEN, ARCTIC ADVENTURE: Click link bellow
Mehrdipl. Natw. ETH vorgelegt von geboren am 10. Mai 1952 Angenommen ABHANDLUNG EIDGENOESSISCHEN TECHNISCHEN EINFLUSS VON DNA-REPARATURMUTANTEN
Diss. ETH Nr. 6844 EINFLUSS VON DNAREPARATURMUTANTEN AUF DIE ENTSTEHUNG VON CHROMOSOMENABERRATIONEN BEI DROSOPHILA MELANOGASTER ABHANDLUNG zur Erlangung des Titels eines DOKTORS DER NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN
MehrRocking experiments on hydrous phases and high pressure fluid in the MgO-SiO₂-H₂O (MSH) system phase compositions, stabilities and thermodynamics
Research Collection Doctoral Thesis Rocking experiments on hydrous phases and high pressure fluid in the MgO-SiO₂-H₂O (MSH) system phase compositions, stabilities and thermodynamics Author(s): Melekhova,
MehrPONS DIE DREI??? FRAGEZEICHEN, ARCTIC ADVENTURE: ENGLISCH LERNEN MIT JUSTUS, PETER UND BOB
Read Online and Download Ebook PONS DIE DREI??? FRAGEZEICHEN, ARCTIC ADVENTURE: ENGLISCH LERNEN MIT JUSTUS, PETER UND BOB DOWNLOAD EBOOK : PONS DIE DREI??? FRAGEZEICHEN, ARCTIC ADVENTURE: Click link bellow
MehrDeceleration Technology. Rotary Dampers with high-torque range WRD-H 7550 WRD-H 9565 WRD-H
Rotary Dampers with high-torque range WRD-H 7550 WRD-H 9565 WRD-H 12070 Deceleration Technology ONLINE CALCULATION AND 2D / 3D CAD DOWNLOAD M m L F Benefits Material: - Aluminium and steel Applications:
Mehr