Simple Present oder Present Progressive? Die wichtigsten Regeln zur Verwendung und Bildung

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1 Die wichtigsten Regeln zur Verwendung und Bildung Simple Present Verwendung: Du benutzt das Simple Present für: Present Progressive Verwendung: Du benutzt das Present Progressive für: Handlungen, die sich wiederholen (He gets up very early every day.) Tatsachen (The sun rises in the East.) Handlungen, die aufeinanderfolgen. (When I come home, I eat lunch, do my homework and ) Handlungen in der Zukunft, die nach Fahrplan / Kinoprogramm / festgelegt sind. (The film starts at eight o clock.) Eine im Ablauf befindliche Handlung (That plane is flying to Kennedy Airport.) Eine auf einen bestimmten Zeitraum begrenzte Handlung (I am working at the supermarket in my holidays.) Eine abgesprochene Handlung in der nahen Zukunft (At noon I am playing hockey with my friends.) Merke: immer / regelmäßig / Tatsachen / Fahrplan / Programm Signalwörter: Signalwörter des Simple Present sind: Die Häufigkeitsadverbien: always, usually, normally, often, sometimes, occasionally, seldom, hardly ever und never. Zeitangaben, welche darauf hinweisen, dass eine Handlung wiederholt stattfindet: on Sundays / every (day / week / month / year / Chrismas / ) Bildung (Nur das Wichtigste): Merke: jetzt / in der nahen Zukunft; fest vereinbart Signalwörter: Signalwörter des Present Progressive sind alle Wörter, die darauf hindeuten, dass eine Handlung JETZT stattfindet: at the moment / now / just now / right now / Look! / Listen! / Be quiet! dass etwas für die NAHE Zukunft fest vereinbart oder geplant wurde: in the morning / in the afternoon / in the evening / at noon / tonight / tomorrow / next dass eine Handlung nur vorübergehend / außerplanmässig stattfindet: today / this week / this month / this year Bildung (Nur das Wichtigste): Bei he / she und it s / - es an den Infinitiv des Verbs hängen. Bei allen anderen Personen einfach nur den Infinitiv verwenden. Eine Form von to be in der Gegenwart + Verb+ing. Die Formen von to be in der Gegenwart lauten: I am You are He / She / It is We are You are They are Version 2.2 Seite 1

2 Fragen, Anregungen oder sogar einen Fehler entdeckt? Ich freue mich über Dein Feedback oder neue Ideen zu meinen Übungen! Die Online Version zu den Übungen findest Du hier: simple-present-oder-present-progressive/ Andreas Felis - Flying English Coach / afelis@gmx.de Englisch Nachhilfe Pforzheim Nachhilfe auch via Skype möglich! Extra Lerntipp zur Vorbereitung auf Klassenarbeiten: In Klassenarbeiten liegen die Schwierigkeiten von Schülern nicht immer nur an grammatikalischen Inhalten, sondern an der Aufgabenstellung! Viele typische Aufgabenstellungen habe ich für Dich auf meiner Seite Aufgabenstellung in Englischarbeiten zusammengetragen. Hier gibt's die passenden Lösungen downloads/loesungen-zum-simplepresent-oder-present-progressive-fuer-die-5-und-6-klasse/ Version 2.2 Seite 2

3 1. Simple Present ODER Present Progressive? 1. Emily's parents (do) the dishes at the moment. 2. Today the pupils (not / talk) about their holidays in class. 3. Kim's sister (know) a lot about Geography. 4. " (I / sit) in front of you?" "Yes, you (be)!" 5. The train usually (come) very late. 6. (your parents / be) from Freiburg? 7. She (not / work) this month. 8. Her mother never (worry) about something. 9. "Why (Michelle / take) a shower now?" 10. He often (tidy) the rabbit's cage at the weekend. 11. Most children (not / drink) coffee. 12. Our train (come) right now. 13. We (not / play) the piano today. 14. " (you / get up) late on Sundays?" 15. Listen! Hannah (knock) at the window! 16. Mr. Kaul (not / be) our teacher. 17. Her mother always (write) a shopping list before she (go) to the supermarket. 18. Why (the pupils / not / read) in their exercise books now? 19. (your mother's name / be) Lena? 20. We (not / have) bacon and eggs for breakfast this morning. 21. I (clean) the bathroom today. 22. Mareen (not / hate) Biology. 23. The pupils (not / listen) to Mrs. White at the moment. 24. "Why (she / open) the door now?" "I (not / know)." 25. They always (take) the bus. 26. His sister (clean) the fridge every weekend. 27. He always (push) his sister against the cupboard. 28. Becky's friend (walk) home at the moment. 29. I really (love) my dancing lessons. 30. (Sam / clean) his desk at the moment? 31. She always (touch) her hamster carefully (vorsichtig). 32. Her pencil case (not / be) red. Version 2.2 Seite 3

4 2. Simple Present ODER Present Progressive? 1. We (visit) the museum today. 2. They (not / do) judo in the gymnasium on Sundays. 3. Look! The bank robbers (run) out of the bank. 4. "Where (we / have) dinner today's evening?" 5. Her Biology teacher (teach) Maths, too. 6. Jenny (not / dance) with Mary's brother this month. 7. How far (it / be) to the bus station? 8. Oh no! The children (make) a mess in the dining room. 9. The twins (not / feed) their rabbits because their mother (feed) them this weekend. 10. School (not / finish) at half past two on Fridays. 11. (you / know) where Sharon lives? 12. Carmen often (do) her homework in the bus. 13. In the afternoon I (play) table tennis with Jenny at the sports ground. 14. Mary (not / sleep) in her room today. 15. She (not / have got) long hair. 16. " (I / walk) too fast for you?" 17. Many teenagers (visit) the zoo this month. 18. His uncle (go) riding on Friday afternoons. 19. Samantha (not / wear) her new school uniform today. 20. What (swim) in the river over there? 21. (be) she Andrew s sister? 22. Look! The girl (drop) a plate with potatoes. 23. There (be) five trees behind our school. 24. After school Sandy (hurry) to the clothes shop, (try) on a dress, (buy) it and (be) back home 30 minutes later. 25. Peter's sister (not / like) Maths. 26. We (drink) an apple juice now. 27. She (live) in a beautiful town. 28. They (get) on the train now. 29. Look! There is Jenny. Why (she / run) to school? (be) she late for school? 30. (Laura / share) a room with her brother? Version 2.2 Seite 4

5 3. Simple Present ODER Present Progressive? 1. Look! The children (tidy) the dining room. 2. My cousin never (walk) alone to the city centre. 3. They (not / wear) their school uniforms in December and January. 4. She (not / visit) her aunt in London every week. 5. Where (be) my pencil case? 6. "Why (they / shout) at her?" 7. Her younger sister (not / do) her homework on Sundays. She always (do) it on Saturdays. 8. The police (sit) in their office at the moment. 9. Mr. Robertson (not / teach) Biology today because he (be) ill. 10. We usually (play) hockey in the sports club. 11. "Don't make such a noise! Your sister (sleep) upstairs!" 12. "Who (drink) tea over there?" 13. How often (you / go) to church? 14. He usually (not / go) to bed before 10 p.m We (not / work) today, because we (be) on holiday. 16. Please be quiet! Betty and Kirsten (write) a test! 17. My friend (not / like) her new English teacher. 18. Catherine and Dennis always (have) bacon and eggs for breakfast. 19. Look! Liz (not / wear) her uniform! 20. (Laura / buy / often) expensive earrings? 21. His mother never (eat) hamburgers. 22. Why (she / wear) a dress today? 23. Listen! The choir (sing) a lovely song. 24. We (not / have got) a big dog. 25. When (be) your birthday? 26. Tim and Tom (not / wait) for their mother in front of the school today. They (walk) home. 27. (she / listen) to a CD now? 28. Why (you / sit) on my chair? 29. Mrs Robertson (not / work) at our school. 30. My father never (sleep) on the sofa in the living room. Version 2.2 Seite 5

6 4. Simple Present ODER Present Progressive? 1. (Jack / drink) orange juice at the moment? 2. Mr. Miller (not / teach) Maths today. 3. Valentine (watch) "The Voice Of Germany" every Saturday evening. 4. (she / know) where Mr. Brown (live)? 5. What (the family / bring) to their room now? 6. They never (share) their ideas. 7. The police (open) the library at the moment. 8. The library (not / open) on Sunday afternoons. 9. (he / sleep / always) under the bridge? 10. Laura never (help) her brother. 11. I (not / play) basketball with Tobias in the afternoon. 12. We (read) a book at the moment. 13. In the Biology lessons we (not / sing) songs. 14. Her father (not / feed) the hamster today. 15. Why (Steve and Lesley / walk) home today? 16. (they / go) to school on Saturdays? 17. She (be) never late for school. 18. Look! Your cat Minky (kill) a mouse! 19. How old (be) you? 20. My mother never (drink) black tea with milk. 21. Most people (not / work) today, because it's Sunday. 22. Jennifer (knock) on the window at the moment. 23. I (not / walk) to the sports club this month. 24. My grandmother (not / like) Rap music. 25. Who (be) I? 26. "Why (you / not / wear) your uniform today, Peter?" 27. We (not / have) fish and chips for dinner today. 28. What (be) your hobbies? Version 2.2 Seite 6

7 5. Simple Present ODER Present Progressive? 1. Why (Tom and Jim) / not / ride) to school by bike today? 2. They (not / swap) pictures today. 3. Cathy usually (wear) glasses at school. 4. Lisa (get) dressed for her dancing lesson now. 5. (be) there many boys in your class? 6. Their son (not / eat) breakfast in the kitchen this week. 7. Tobias (be) very tall and he (have got) short dark hair. 8. Why (her child / buy) food this week? 9. School (finish) at half past twelve and Laura (be) back home at three o'clock. 10. Why (she / not / drink) milk every day? 11. Mara (not / write) in her diary at the moment. 12. Where (the new guest / drink) his tea today? 13. Her child never (swim) in the river (Fluss). 14. Her neighbour's daughter (listen) to a CD at the moment. 15. Most people (not / like) milk in their tea. 16. Simon never (pass) the ball to Tom when they play volleyball. 17. Sophie (not / try) on a new dress now. 18. Why (your brother / eat) in the kitchen today? 19. Our fridge (be) always empty. 20. Look! His daughter (dance) in the garden. 21. Her son (go) to the Fritz-Erler-School in Pforzheim. 22. "Peter! Why (you / sit) on the dish-washer?" 23. I (not / laugh) about them. 24. Why (you / be) late for your dancing lessons, Sue? 25. She (do) her homework now. 26. (your parents / have) an appointment with your teacher today? 27. My father (not / play) volleyball. He hates sport. 28. Laura's mother (not / close) the windows at the moment. Version 2.2 Seite 7