Kurzvorstellung des Projektes GLOBALANDS - Global Land Use and Sustainability

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1 UBA-F&E-Vorhaben FKZ GLOBALANDS: Ressourceneffiziente Flächennutzung Organisation eines Global Sustainable Land Use Standard Kurzvorstellung des Projektes GLOBALANDS - Global Land Use and Sustainability Stephanie Wunder, Ecologic Institut, Ulrike Eppler, IINAS AG Land 17.Februar 2014

2 Projektziel identify promising existing land use policies and to develop possible governance approaches towards a more resource efficient and sustainable global land use. AP 1: Daten/Trends zur globalen Landnutzung (Länderanalyse FAO Daten und Analyse Driver/ Pressures AP 2: Governance Screening of Global Land Use AP 4: Kooperation & Implementation AP 3: Konzeption zur Integration (targets, indicators, safeguarding) AP 5: Synthese konkreter Politikempfehlungen und aktive Kommunikation

3 Diverse Veröffentlichungen

4 Governance Screening - Scope of the analysis Land use policies per sector Agriculture (6 policies analysed) Cross Cutting Policies (specific env. media/ goods) Integrated Policies (diff. env. media) Cross cutting policies (non-sectoral) Cross Cutting issues with a lack of (effective) policies Biodiversity (7) Sustainability (4) Energy (10) Food/Global Diet/Food Waste Forestry (28) Water (2) Spatial planning (3) Trade (6) Population increase Built up land (13) Energy infrastr. Settlement Transport Mining Climate (7) Investment (5) Public goods/ internalizing externalities Soil (3) Development (7) Gender Land tenure (1) Liability

5 Governance Screening: Main Windows of Opportunity Windows of opportunity Voluntary Guidelines om Land Tenure (VG) Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) UN CCD (new legal instrument?) UN FCCC (REDD+, peatland protection) UN CBD (Aichi targets, GDI) Currently predominantly neg. impacts Trade policies Investment Policies (e.g. RAI) blind spots Diet change Population Food Waste Bioenergy policy/ biomass sust. standards EU ressource eff. Policy (Roadmap ressource eff. Europe, land communication)

6 Arbeit zu Systemic Indicators The current research and discussions in GLOBALANDS on options to improve governance of global sustainable land use led to three key approaches: Activities to strengthen sustainable land use aspects within existing global governance systems such as UN conventions, and their respective protocols, and implementation programs. Better safeguarding of sustainable land use for project-level financing of bi- and multilateral develop ment agencies and bodies, with corresponding action for private banks. Developing and implementing socially inclusive and actororiented systemic indicators for sustainable land use to support negotiating the SDGs, and to improve safeguarding.

7 Synergien zu diversen Projekten der Projektpartner unter anderem: GBEP - Global Bioenergy Partnership (IINAS) FP6 Projekt LEDDRA - Responses to Land and Ecosystem Degradation and Desertification (Ecologic Institute) FP7 Projekt Dynamix (DYNAmic policy MIXes for Absolute Decoupling of Environmental Impact of EU Resource Use from Economic Growth) (Ecologic) UBA Projekt Landnutzungsindikatoren (Evaluierung des Ressourcenverbrauchs: Ursachenanalyse und Entwicklung von Indikatoren auf Makro- Landnutzungsindikatoren) (Ecologic Institut) UBA Projekt Ressourcenpolitik (PolRess) (Ecologic Institut)

8 Oureach Präsentation Land & Poverty Konference Washington, März /8. April 3. Internationaler Expertenworkshop (in Kooperation UNEP in Paris PegNet Konferenz März Green and social: managing synergies and trade-offs DIE zu large scale land akquisitions European Ressource Forum 2014

9 Danke!

10 Übersicht der Fallstudien Bolivia Mother Earth Law And Ley 337 Argentina Biofuels, trade, beef Cuba Agro-Ecology and Farm-to-Farm Process Brasilien Avoided Deforestati on Belgium Veggie Days Niger/ Burkina Faso Restoring degraded land Germany Land Use Policy India Forest and Climate Restoration Kenia Policy Mix Land Tenure Australia, Mining