Rail freight transport on the silk road

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Juergen Trojak
vor 7 Jahren
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1 Rail freight transport on the silk road Innovative freight wagon type

2 Current trade flows between Asia and Europe 95% of freight traffic between Asia and Europe by sea 2011 imports from Asia in EU27 : value of goods : 717 billion euros, of EU-27 exports to Asia: Imports from China in EU-27: EU27 exports to China: value of goods : 511,5 billion euros 292 billion euros 136 billion euros 2012 between the EU-27 - China billion euros corresponds to a volume of 90.6 million ton 2013 Germany to China : 66.0 billion euro Imports from China to Germany: 77.0 billion euros Transport time to the ship by China - Europe is days (4 weeks) - Slow Steaming: 45 days Share of the Eurasian rail freight is approximately > 1,0 % created: J.Trojak /

3 Traffic forecasts of the Eurasian railway - land bridge Maritime container traffic Forecast million TEU Asia - Europe 17.7 million TEUs Europe Asia Currently, there are 39 operators and/or rail services which allow your trains to be operted with different destinations and distances. only 10% of shipments from Southeast Asia to Europe by rail, it would have a volume of $ 50 billion A further reduction in the duration of transport could increase the Eurasian rail freight transport in the context of China s One Belt One Road (OBOR) initiative up to 16% Expansion of capacity on the Trans-Siberian Railway to 1.0 million TEU / year is possible created: J.Trojak /

4 Technical conditions different gauges of tracks: China, Germany, Poland mm Russia, Kazakhstan, Belarus, Mongolia mm 2x containers are transshipped to the different gauge, between Poland - Belarus and Russia / Mongolia / Kazakhstan - China 6 states and 7 time zones, - Customs formality procedures CIM / SMGS become the norm (Duration: 1:50 hrs) Different climates, summer: + 40 C, Winter: - 40 C (6.00 hour 1.50 Days) (6.00 hour 1.50 Days) Economic development of the western provinces of China: Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Chongquing, Shaanxi, Ningxia, Qinghai, Gansu, Xinjiang, Guangxi, created: J.Trojak /

Initail Situation Yiwu - Madrid from 18.11.2014 (9.

5 Initail Situation Yiwu - Madrid from (9.977 km, Transit Time: 21 Days) To cultivate the brand of China-Europe freight trains 39 new lines (China Railway Express) with train frequency: 1 train per day, transport time: days created: J.Trojak /

6 Rolling stock solution Request rolling stock: Cart material with variable-gauge wheelsets / mm instead of reloading the container Higher speeds (> 60 km / h as walking distance of > km/day) Journey time of < 8 days Braking devices ep-high performance brakes with disc brake (KE control valve 483 corresponds RZD standard) Use of Transpact TTK - towing device, for coupling with SA 3 - Fold coupling Possibilities of temperature-sensitive goods (diesel-electric refrigerated containers - reefers) created: J.Trojak /

7 Innovations Rolling stock Special rolling stock multipart railway cars with lane changing wheelsets (1.435/1.520 mm)* 1) 8-axle Container Wagon, Design Series: possibly Saaaggmrss-qq after UIC Technical details Variant 135ft (short) Capacity: 6 TEUs (20ft Container) total: to 3 x 45ft Container (Diesel-electric Refrigerated Container) 45ft Bulk Container/45ft Container/45ft Bulk Container 3 x 40ft Container (9ft 6in HighCube-Container) Technical details Variant 195 ft (long) Capacity: min. Speed: 9 TEUs (20ft-Container) total: to 3 x 45ft Container + 3 x 20ft Container 3 x 53ft-Reefer 140 km load *1) Patente: PCT/EP2015/055434, PCT543/FE /26 (EAПB), CN created: J.Trojak /

8 Innovations Rolling stock for the transport of temperature-sensitive goods (perishable goods ) created: J.Trojak /

Options: Logistics concept: Block train (length: 1.500.

9 Options: Logistics concept: Block train (length: m, load: 96 x 45ft container) consisting of 2 polylines with 16 Wagon Wagon UIC Wagons after OSShD + Wagon by UIC (Length per train: 700,00 m, load: 48 x 45ft container) created: J.Trojak /

for the reefer to each parking space on the Wagon (420 /

10 Options: transport of temperature-controlled goods Continuous train line (1000 V) with electrical connection for the reefer to each parking space on the Wagon (420 / 380V), feed by traction locomotive created: J.Trojak /

11 Customer: Logistics companies: CR - China Railway Express - NDRC DHL Freight China Rail Service (temperature-controlled China-Europe) UPS OTLC Joint Venture: RZD, KTZ, Belarus FELB Far East Landbridge, subsidiary company RZD Geodis Wilson COSCO China Shipping KTZ Express Hewlett Packard DB Schenker Logistics Kühne & Nagel HUPAC Gebr. Weiss created: J.Trojak /

12 Appendix: Solution variable-gauge wheelsets and automatic gauge changeover system created: J.Trojak /

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