Introduction German Railways: DB Group 9 Deutsche Bahn AG 9 DB Netze 10 DB Fernverkehr 14 DB Regio 16 DB Schenker Rail 17

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1 Contents Introduction 5 1. Government 6 Ministry of Transport, Building and Urban Development 6 Political and funding environment 6 Subsidised services 6 Open access and regulation 6 Traffic 7 Federal Transport Infrastructure Plan 8 2. German Railways: DB Group 9 Deutsche Bahn AG 9 DB Netze 10 DB Fernverkehr 14 DB Regio 16 DB Schenker Rail Local Government Passenger Transport Provision Open Access Passenger Operators Active in Germany 21 Abellio 21 Westfalenbahn 21 AKN Eisenbahn 21 NBE Nordbahn 22 Albtal Verkehrs-Gesellschaft 22 BeNEX 22 Agilis 22 Cantus 23 Metronom 23 NBE Nordbahn 23 CFL (Luxembourg Railways) 23 Norddeutsche Eisenbahngesellschaft Niebüll (NEG) 23 Erfurter Bahn 24 Eurobahn 24 Hessische Landesbahn 24 Regionalbahn Kassel 25 Süd-Thüringen Bahn 25 Vectus 25 Hohenzollerische Landesbahn 25 Locomore Rail 25 Netinera Deutschland 26 Berchtesgadener Land Bahn 26 Ostdeutsche Eisenbahn 26 Osthannoversche Eisenbahn 26 Erixx 27 Prignitzer Eisenbahn 27 RBG 27 Vogtlandbahn 27 Eisenbahn-Bau- und Betriebsges. Pressnitztalbahn (Press) 28

2 Rhenus Veniro 28 Freiberger Eisenbahngesellschaft 28 Rurtalbahn 29 VIAS 29 SBB GmbH 29 Städtebahn 29 SWEG 30 Breisgau S-Bahn 30 Ortenau S-Bahn 30 Trans Regio 30 Veolia Verkehr 30 Bayerische Oberlandbahn 31 Bayerische Regionalbahn 31 Harz Elbe Express 31 Mitteldeutsche Regiobahn 32 Nord-Ostsee-Bahn 32 NordWestBahn 32 Ostseeland Verkehr 33 Württembergische Eisenbahn-Gesellschaft Open Access Freight Operators Active in Germany 34 boxxpress 34 Captrain 34 Bayerische Cargo Bahn 34 Dortmunder Eisenbahn 34 ITL Eisenbahngesellschaft 34 rail4chem 34 Regional Bitterfeld Berlin 35 Teutoburger Wald-Eisenbahn 35 CTL Logistics 35 Eisenbahngesellschaft Potsdam 35 EH Güterverkehr 35 Eisenbahnen und Verkehrsbetriebe Elbe-Weser 35 Häfen und Güterverkehr Köln 36 Havelländische Eisenbahn 36 Locon Logistik & Consulting 36 Lokomotion 36 Mittelweserbahn 36 NBE Rail 37 Niederrheinische Verkehrsbetriebe 37 Osthannoversche Eisenbahn 37 Press 37 Rurtalbahn Cargo 37 SBB Cargo Deutschland 37 TX Logistik 38 Verkehrsbetriebe Peine-Salzgitter 38 Westfälische Landes-Eisenbahn Train Leasing Companies Urban Rail Systems in Germany 40 Augsburg 40 Berlin 40 Bielefeld 40

3 Bochum-Gelsenkirchen-Herne 41 Bonn 41 Brandenburg 41 Braunschweig 41 Bremen 41 Chemnitz 41 Cottbus 42 Darmstadt 42 Dessau 42 Dortmund 42 Dresden 42 Duisburg 42 Düsseldorf 43 Erfurt 43 Essen 43 Frankfurt am Main 43 Frankfurt/Oder 43 Freiburg im Breisgau 43 Gera 43 Gotha 44 Görlitz 44 Halberstadt 44 Halle (Saale) 44 Hamburg 44 Hannover 44 Jena 44 Karlsruhe 45 Kassel 45 Köln 45 Krefeld 45 Leipzig 45 Magdeburg 46 Mainz 46 Mannheim/Heidelberg/Ludwigshafen 46 Mülheim/Ruhr 46 München 46 Naumburg 46 Nordhausen 47 Nürnberg 47 Oberhausen 47 Plauen 47 Potsdam 47 Rostock 47 Saarbrücken 47 Schwerin 48 Stuttgart 48 Ulm 48 Wuppertal 48 Würzburg 48 Zwickau 48

4 2. German Railways: DB Group Deutsche Bahn AG ( DB AG is the result of the merger of West and East German national railways (Deutsche Bundesbahn and Deutsche Reichsbahn respectively) after reunification in The merger was followed by a major reorganisation of this state-owned company at the same time as access to the network was liberalised. DB was corporatised as a state-owned company in DB Mobility Logistics (DB ML) is the holding company for the main rail businesses: DB Netze, the national rail infrastructure manager DB Fernverkehr, the long-distance passenger business DB Regio, the regional passenger operator DB Schenker, a national and international freight and logistics operator Other principal subsidiaries include: DB Stadtverkehr, responsible for major city rail networks and bus services DB Projektbau, responsible for planning, management and supervision of construction projects on the rail network DB Station&Service, responsible for operating and developing stations DB Energie ( responsible for traction power supply More details of the above are only accessible via (only in German) except where shown. Full or partial privatisation of DB ML has been on the agenda for several years but a planned partial floatation of the company was dropped due to the recent economic downturn. Following the election of a new government in September 2009, Chancellor Angela Merkel let it be known that privatisation was not a priority. However, the floating of DB Schenker is considered a possibility. At the end of 2009 the DB AG group employed 239,382 staff, of which 178,000 worked within DB ML.

5 DB ML traffic Long-distance passenger journeys 126 million 123 million 123 million Long-distance passenger-km 36.0 billion 34.7 billion 35.4 billion Regional passenger journeys 1,824 million 1,785 million 1,797 million Regional passengerkm 42.4 billion 42.0 billion 42.3 billion Freight tonnes* million million million Freight tonne-km* billion 93.9 billion billion Includes traffic by DB Schenker subsidiaries outside Germany. In per cent was outside Germany. Source: DB annual report