Welcome to Düsseldorf

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1 Welcome to Düsseldorf Hans Jürgen Kerkhoff President German Steel Federation Chairman Steel Institute VDEh 8 November Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

2 , Düsseldorf, Germany Steel Institute VDEh MPI for Iron and Steel Research VDEh-Institute for Applied Research BFI Research Association for Steel Application Publishing House Stahleisen German Steel Federation Special Steel Association Steel Information Centre Information Centre Stainless Steel Steel Credit Security Office Advisory Organisation for Steel Construction Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

3 Competence for Steel under one Roof Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

4 World crude steel production 2009 and Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

5 Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl The Steel Production Sites in Germany Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

6 Outlook 2012: German steel market still growing - from an already high starting point 45 Apparent Steel Use Germany (Finished Steel, in Million Tons) % +9% +1,5% f 2012f f = forecast Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

7 Decision by the EU Commission on benchmarks in emission rights trading from kg CO 2 / t Crude Iron Emissions of the Blast Furnaces in the EU Benchmark based on 10 percent best performers in the EU EU-decision (December, ) Decrease of the Benchmarks due to a climate target of 30 % Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

8 Threatening costs from energy and climate policy for the steel industry in Germany in million ~ Germany Energy turnaround Increasing el. power costs caused by stopping el. Power plants Energy tax (less of tax adjustment) CO 2 -Price 2010: 15 /t CO : 30 /t CO Renewable Energy Fee (increased apportionment) Threatening Drohende Belastungen costs EU Increased change climate target (additional reduction of free allocations for increased EU target on 30 %) ETS (electricity costs) ETS (costs for CO 2 certificates) according to Benchmark decision Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

9 Renewable Energy Law (EEG) Payments for renewables and costs for steel industry: Massive increase already before the amendment Amendment of the Renewable Energy Law: The annual burden would be doubled up to 400 million 2011p: 180 M Billion / a Burden Steel Industry in M. / a 2,6 3,6 4,5 5,8 7, : 110 M. 10,4 12,3 16,7 17, ,8 Payments for Renewables in Billion / a 20 20, Million / a 2010: Renewable Fee 2,047 Cent / kwh 2011: Renewable Fee 3,5 Cent / kwh 2015: Renewable Fee 4 Cent / kwh Source: BDEW, own calculations Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

10 Energy efficiency and CO 2 -emissions of the steel industry in Germany Reduced CO2 emission: comparison1990/ Mill. T CO 2 Equal to 4 million middlesized automobiles ( km/year; 170 g CO2/km) Specific primary energy consumption in t coal equiv./t crude steel 1,1 1,0 0,9 0,8 0,7 0,6 0,5 0,4 0,3 0,2 0,1 0,0 3,0 2,8 2,6 2,4 2,2 2,0 1,8 1,6 1,4 1,2 1,0 0,8 Spec. CO 2 emission in t / t crude steel Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

11 Consumption of reducing agents of the blast furnaces in Germany Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl

12 Have a successful and interesting conference! Stahlinstitut VDEh Wirtschaftsvereinigung Stahl