Biomethan for NGV s An additional benefit to the environment

Transkript

1 Biomethan for NGV s An additional benefit to the environment OMV Gas & Power Peter Seidinger - Bratislava, Sept. 19 th 2008 Mehr bewegen.

2 Agenda Methan/BioMethan as automotive fuel Why Methan/BioMethan as automotive fuel? CNG/Bio-CNG Requirements on (Bio-)Methan as automotive fuel Specifications for Natural Gas/Biomethan as fuel Virtual BioCNG Necessary infrastructure Virtual BioCNG at (public) CNG stations Biomethan at stand alone filling stations (example) Pilot-Project CNG/Bio CNG in Austria 2 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger -Bratislava,

3 Why Methan/BioMethan as automotive fuel? (1/2) Methan: RON , best H:C ratio >> possible step to hydrogen 3 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger -Bratislava,

4 Why Methan/BioMethan as automotive fuel? (2/2) Methan: RON , best H:C ratio > lowest CO2-, NOx-emissions Source: Fachverband GasWärme, Infobroschüre Erdgas als Kraftstoff 4 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger -Bratislava,

5 > 8.5 Million CNG-vehicles worldwide 6/2008: ~ 8.5 Mio ~ Plan (till 2010e) Canada USA Colombia Bolivia D Ukraine Europe (incl. IT & RU) Bulgaria Venezuela Italy Brasil Argentina S Egypt Iran Pakistan India Data source: The GVR, 6/2008 Russia China Australia Japan Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger -Bratislava,

6 EU-target 2010: 10 % CNG as automotive fuel Today: 98 % of all fuels from crude oil (Diesel, Gasoline) EU-targets 2020 ( 2003/ Grünbuch ): Agro-/Biofuels 2 % 5,75 % 7 % 8 % CNG - 2 % 5 % 10 % Hydrogen / H % 5 % Total 2 % 7,75 % 14 % 23% Why?: Environmental targets 2020 (Reduction of CO2, NOx, Particulates, ) Best use of local (european) biomass ( Agro-/Biofuels, Bio-CNG ) 6 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger -Bratislava,

7 BioCNG: best energy efficency from biomass Efficiency of Alternative Fuels How many km will a car run with the fuel produced on 1 ha? Biogas from corn silage via gas grid Bio-Ethanol from sugar beet Bio-Ethanol from corn Bio-Ethanol from wheat BTL (FT Diesel from forest biomass) Bio Diesel km/ha.a Remark: with CNG-optimized car s ( ROZ 130, ) with Biomethan > km/a + ha possible Source: Österreichische Energieagentur, October Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger -Bratislava,

8 BioCNG: best contribution to GHG-reduction GHG Reduction of alternative fuels (%) Diesel 6 l/100 km (= Baseline) 0 CNG 15 Biogas from corn silage via gas grid 51 Bio-Ethanol from sugar beet 30 Bio-Ethanol from corn 27 Bio-Ethanol from wheat 5 BTL (FT Diesel from forest biomass) 53 Bio Diesel % Source: Österreichische Energieagentur, October Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger -Bratislava,

9 CNG/BioCNG are getting attractive for OEM s 9 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger -Bratislava,

10 Requirements on (Bio-)Methan as automotive fuel No international standard on Biomethan (till now) Nor for Biomethan as fuel, nor injection to natural Gas Grid European standards for Biomethan injection to Gas Grid Austria: ÖVGW G33 (G31 for natural gas qualities) Germany: DVGW G262 (G260 for natural gas qualities) Sweden: Swedish Standard SS Switzerland: SVGW codes of practice G13 (two qualities: for Un-/Limited injection) Drafts for e.g. Netherlands (by Dutch network companies) DIN Anforderungen an Erdgas als Kraftstoff Austria: CNG specification in Kraftstoffverordnung 10 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

11 Biomethan to grid and as fuel (Austria) Parameter (examples) Biogas (= raw gas) from plant typicaly Biomethan to grid (Austria) (ÖVGW G33) methapur (Biomethan stand alone) Min. legal quality for CNG as fuel in Austria lt. Kraftstoff-VO BGBL 417/04 Relative density - 0,55-0,65 0,5-0,7 0,55-0,7 Methan % > 96% > 95% No value Carbondioxid % > 3% < 5% No value Calorific Value - 10,7-12,8 kwh/m3-30,2-47,2 MJ = (~ 8,4-13,1 kwh/m3) Wobbe Index - 13,3-15,7 kwh/m3-46,1-56,6 MJ H2S ppm < 5mg/m3 < 10 ppm No value Oxygen (02) < 3 % > 0,5% < 1 % No value 11 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

12 Biomethan to grid/stand alone in Austria Examples Austria Pucking/Linz (Biomethan to grid) (2005; 6m3/h) Around 320 Biogas plants in Austria Bruck/Leitha (Biomethan to grid) ( m3/h) Margarethen/ Moos (stand alone) ( m3/h) 12 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

13 First BioCNG-Refill in Austria: OMV Ansfelden, Five point action programm to promote CNG and BioCNG in Austria (June 2006) Signed by minister Pröll and OMV CEO Details see Appendix 20% Biomethan + 80% CNG 100% BioCNG First fill with BioCNG at OMV Ansfelden/ Linz (Test for 1 month) Virtual BioCNG with Biomethan from Pucking/Linz 13 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

14 Light house project Biomethan Bruck/Leitha Purification from Biogas to Biomethan (H-gas quality; ÖVGW G33) New technology for purification (Membranverfahren/two stages) Injection to (local) gas grid Use for BioCNG (20% Biomethan) 14 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

15 Data Biogas-plant Bruck/Leitha Biomass input < t/year raw materials: Byproducts/Co-Fermentation ( Ökostrom-Plant ) Byproducts (only) from agricultural and food industry production Raw gas production > 8,0 Mio m3/year Yearly production Biomethan (> gas grid) > Nm3 (remark: from taking around 2 Mio m3 raw gas/year) power kwh heat kwh 15 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

16 Opening Bruck/Leitha, June 25 th, 2007: Biomethan to grid 16 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

17 2007: 1.victory FIA-championshiprace worldwide with CNG CNG Rallye cars Austria % Biomethan als fuel (from project Bruck/Leitha) Three BioCNG-cars incl. VW Golf Kit Car CNG (Wienenergie) Ostarrichi-Rallye, October 2007: 1.overall victory with CNG in FIA championchip race with CNG 17 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

18 With CNG and OMV around the world ( 1/2 ) Hond a OMV as main sponsor of 1.tour around the world with CNG only 10/2006 till 04/ Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

19 Mit CNG und OMV rund um die Welt ( 2/2 ) October 26 th 2006 in Vienna (Start: /Hannover) Via 75 Metropoles, 40 countries 21 stages 168 days 26 CNG-refuellings km, finally April 13 th 2007: Arrival in Leipzig (AMI) for CNG-costs (calculated on prices Germany 2006/07) savings (calculated on prices Germany 2006/07) 19 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

20 March 13 th 2008: 100 public CNG sites in Austria 1997: 1. CNG public retail site in Austria (OMV Graz) 2003: CNG-network to cross country with CNG only End of 2006: 36 public CNG sites March 2008: 100 public CNG sites August 2008: 115 public CNG sites 2010 (plan): > 200 public CNG sites Date: March 2008 In Austria: H-Gas quality only 20 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

21 Public CNG/BioCNG sites in Central Europe (-) public CNG/BioCNG sites CH 97 >120 D >600 I A CZ 100 >200 SLO HR 0 > 5 18 >80 6 >15 SK H >15 1 >15 3 BIH >15 SRB total market 3/2008 (-) public CNG/BioCNG sites total market 2010e/2012e (estimated) BG RO 0 >20 37 >60 March Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

22 Refill your car with CNG/BioCNG Thank you for your attention 22 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

23 Appendix 23 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

24 5 Punkte Aktionsprogramm CNG / Bio-CNG Inhalte des Aktionsprogramm v. BM Leben und OMV ( ) (1/2) Schaffung von Investitionssicherheit durch steuerliche Rahmenbedingungen bis 2020: Beibehaltung der MÖSt.-Befreiung für gasförmige Kraftstoffe Erdgasabgabe für CNG auf heutigem Niveau, Biogas = 0. Forcierung von Biogas als Kraftstoff Neuer (Erdgas-)Kraftsoff mit Biomethananteil > 20%, und Stützung durch langfristige steuerliche Anreize (bis 2020) Erhöhung des Bestandes an Methanfahrzeugen Berücksichtigung v. Methanfahrzeugen bei Beschaffung bzw. Umstellung öffentlicher Fahrzeugflotten Schaffung von Anreizen für Umstieg in kommerziellen Flotten durch zeitlich befristete Förderaktionen (derzeitige, nationale und EU-rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen) Quelle: 5 Punkte Aktionsprogramm Forcierung Erdgas / Biogas als Kraftstoff im Verkehrssektor v. BM Dr. J. Pröll und OMV GD Dr. W. Ruttenstorfer 24 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

25 5 Punkte Aktionsprogramm CNG / Bio-CNG Inhalte des Aktionsprogramm v. BM Leben und OMV ( ) (2/2) Forcierung des Ausbaus der Infrastruktur für CNG / Bio-CNG Ausbau des CNG-Tankstellennetzes Anm.: OMV-Ziel bis 2010 bis zu 80 öffentliche CNG-Standorte (Aktuell: in Österreich 42 CNG-Tankstellen, Italien 5, Deutschland 14) Anm.: bis 2010 ca. 200 öffentliche CNG-Tankstellen gesamt (per Ende März 2008: 104) Verstärkung der Förderanreize für Produktion, Aufbereitung und Distribution von Biogas Verbesserung der technischen und rechtlichen Rahmenbedingungen für die Biogaseinspeisung ÖVGW G 33 regelt Gas-Qualität für Einspeisung (ab Juni 2006) (Einfaches) Verrechnungssystem f. Aufbringung und Abgabe von Biomethan als Kraftstoff im öffentlichen Netz Quelle: 5 Punkte Aktionsprogramm Forcierung Erdgas / Biogas als Kraftstoff im Verkehrssektor v. BM Dr. J. Pröll und OMV GD Dr. W. Ruttenstorfer 25 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,

26 Informations/Contact data Further Informations to CNG in Austria Informations on CNG: Pictures of CNG-Rallye-car (2008: 100% Biomethan) Contact: Dr. Peter Seidinger Head CNG/NGV + Sustainibility c/o OMV Gas & Power GmbH Floridsdorfer Hauptstraße 1 A-1210 Wien Tel. +43/1/27500/28760 peter.seidinger@omv.com CNG-Logo for your use (free of charge) Also with Erdgas-Bus, Erdgas-Taxi Contact: andreas.lederbauer@omv.com 26 Biomethan for NGV s -An additional benefit to the environment Peter Seidinger - Bratislava,